PROJECT SUMMARY
The population of older and medically complex cancer patients is growing exponentially, calling for the
involvement of primary care providers (PCPs) in team-based models to deliver high-quality care to cancer
patients across the continuum. Team-based care is especially needed in light of the rapid growth in diagnoses
of low-risk cancers (such as prostate, thyroid, and breast). Not only are these patients typically older and with
more comorbidities, but treatment strategies are increasingly moving away from surgery and radiation to active
surveillance. Because guidelines for low-risk prostate cancer now recommend active surveillance as the
primary disease management strategy, it represents the ideal case for studying how to better engage PCPs. A
key gap where PCP involvement can help is in improving adherence to active surveillance; though a growing
number of men are choosing this strategy, adherence to active surveillance once chosen remains suboptimal.
Thus, it is critical to understand how to support men with low-risk prostate cancer to maximize adherence to
active surveillance and importantly, how to effectively engage PCPs in low-risk cancer management.
Dr. Radhakrishnan’s long-term career goal is to become an independent clinician-investigator focused on
optimizing the role of PCPs in team-based care delivery across the cancer continuum. She is focusing on low-
risk cancer management given the timely and critical need to meet the demands of the growing number of low-
risk cancer patients. Leveraging the Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative (MUSIC), this
project aims to: 1) characterize provider and patient perspectives on active surveillance adherence; 2) design a
patient-centered intervention that enables providers to support men on active surveillance to maximize
adherence; and 3) perform a pilot evaluation of the intervention on key outcomes at primary care and urology
practices. Successful completion of this work, and subsequent R01 studies, will improve low-risk cancer
management by developing a patient-centered intervention integrated into primary care delivery systems.
Dr. Radhakrishnan seeks to build upon her clinical background as a PCP and her research fellowship training
to acquire additional skills and experiences to achieve her long-term career goal. With her mentoring team, she
has developed a comprehensive career development plan that will support her to: 1) accomplish her training
aims and develop a strong skillset in qualitative methods and expertise in intervention design, evaluation, and
implementation; and 2) engage in career development activities to enable her to transition to independence as
a clinician-investigator. She will be supported by a multidisciplinary team of dedicated mentors and advisors,
who will oversee a broad range of coursework and experiential learning, and are committed to ensuring her
success. Additionally, the University of Michigan offers Dr. Radhakrishnan the ideal environment for this
proposal, with its exceptional resources and an outstanding mentoring team with proven success in developing
junior clinician-scientists.
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