Grant Details
Grant Number: |
3U01CA195568-04S1 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Cerhan, James |
Organization: |
Mayo Clinic Rochester |
Project Title: |
The Lymphoma Epidemiology of Outcomes (LEO) Cohort Study |
Fiscal Year: |
2018 |
Abstract
PROJECT SUMMARY
In 2014, an estimated 70,800 people in the US will be diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL),
and 18,990 will die from this cancer. NHL incidence rates increased over the last half of the 20th century
and only recently stabilized. In parallel, NHL survival rates began improving in the mid-1990s with the
advent of improved treatment strategies, leading to the current 5-year survival rate of 69%. These trends
have led to a growth in the number of NHL survivors, estimated at over 650,000 in 2010. To address the
current and long-term unmet health needs of this growing patient population, we propose to establish the
Lymphoma Epidemiology of Outcomes (LEO) cohort study, which will expand an ongoing cohort of over
4,000 NHL patients that was established in 2002. The goal of expanding this infrastructure to over
12,000 NHL patients is to support a broad research agenda aimed at identifying novel clinical,
epidemiologic, host genetic, tumor, and treatment factors that significantly influence NHL prognosis and
survivorship. To meet these goals, over the next 5 years we propose to: 1) Expand recruitment to six
new centers, with a goal of recruiting 8,700 newly diagnosed NHL patients (including 1,000 African
American and 1,400 Hispanic participants), for a total cohort of 12,900 patients (including 3,700 diffuse
large B-cell and 3,300 follicular lymphomas); 2) Review all pathology diagnoses and build a NHL tumor
bank that includes an H&E slide, a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue samples, and extracted
tumor DNA and RNA; 3) Collect a peripheral blood sample and bank DNA, serum, plasma and buffy coat
in a central biorepository; 4) Annotate and harmonize all cases with clinical, epidemiologic, pathology
and treatment data; 5) Prospectively follow patients in the cohort regularly to ascertain disease
progression/relapse, retreatment, transformation, second cancers, survival (including cause of death),
updated exposures, patient-reported outcomes (PROs), and other long-term health outcomes; and 6)
Facilitate research projects that use this infrastructure and promote interactions with lymphoma clinical
trial networks. We will achieve these aims through close coordination of each of the participating
centers, supported by four cores (Administration; Clinical; Pathology & Biospecimens; and Biostatistics &
Informatics). These cores will also conduct methodological research to enhance data collection, patient
follow-up, biospecimen science and statistical modeling. The proposed LEO cohort infrastructure
overcomes limitations of other study designs, is feasible, and will be used to improve diagnosis, risk
stratification, treatment, and short and long-term management of NHL patients. The LEO investigators
will leverage this resource to foster discovery and validation of novel biologic and clinical insights. LEO
will be led by international leaders in clinical and epidemiologic research on NHL thereby driving the
translation of new findings to the clinic and the population.
Publications
None. See parent grant details.