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Grant Details

Grant Number: 1R21CA218309-01A1 Interpret this number
Primary Investigator: Milbury, Kathrin
Organization: University Of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
Project Title: Yoga Intervention for Family Caregivers of Patients with Brain Tumors
Fiscal Year: 2018


Abstract

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The diagnosis of a brain tumor (i.e., glioma) and its treatment tends to be difficult for not only patients but also their families. As patients with brain tumors face a poor prognosis and high symptom burden, family members play a vital role in offering ongoing emotional support and physical care. Although family caregivers want to provide quality care to their loved one, caring for a loved one with brain cancer is emotionally and physically taxing, and caregivers report high prevalence rates of psychological distress, fatigue, and sleep disturbances, which may undermine the quality of care they are able to provide to the patient. Consequently, there is a high need to develop supportive care programs that teach caregivers effective self-care behaviors and skills to manage their own symptoms. Mind-body interventions (e.g., yoga, meditation, tai chi) have been shown to improve the QOL of cancer patients, but little is known whether these types of interventions are feasible and efficacious in improving caregiver burden. Moreover, there is reason to believe that delivering a supportive care intervention to both caregivers and patients together may be advantageous regarding study feasibility as well as treatment efficacy. Thus, the proposed investigation will examine the role of a yoga program in managing QOL in caregiver-patient dyads. Dyads will be randomly assigned to either a caregiver-only yoga, a caregiver-patient dyadic yoga or a waitlist control group. Prior to randomization, caregivers and patients will complete standard QOL and symptom self-report measures. Caregiver and patient healthcare utilization data will also be collected. Feasibility data will be documented (e.g., consent, attrition, adherence) throughout. Participants in the yoga groups will receive 15 practice sessions (45 min each). We will incorporate the interventions into patients' radiation treatment (RT) plans as the yoga programs may be especially useful at this time to buffer symptom burden that ensues. These data allow us to address two fundamental questions: 1) is it feasible to implement a randomized controlled trial of a caregiver and dyadic yoga intervention involving caregivers and brain tumor patients undergoing radiotherapy? And, 2) is there preliminary evidence of treatment efficacy in regard to QOL outcomes of a dyadic versus caregiver-only intervention compared to a waitlist control group? We will use these data to determine if a future, larger study is warranted. This project represents a major step towards managing QOL in families coping with a life threatening disease.



Publications

Self and proxy symptom reporting in glioma patient-caregiver dyads: the role of psychosocial function in rating accuracy.
Authors: Whisenant M. , Snyder S. , Weathers S.P. , Bruera E. , Milbury K. .
Source: Journal Of Patient-reported Outcomes, 2024-07-17 00:00:00.0; 8(1), p. 74.
EPub date: 2024-07-17 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 39017959
Related Citations

Dyadic versus individual delivery of a yoga program for family caregivers of glioma patients undergoing radiotherapy: Results of a 3-arm randomized controlled trial.
Authors: Milbury K. , Whisenant M. , Weathers S.P. , Malliaha S. , Snyder S. , Jackson N. , Li J. , Li Y. , Silva R.F. , Shih Y.T. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Medicine, 2022-12-05 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-12-05 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36468605
Related Citations

Videoconferenced Yoga Interventions for Cancer Patients and their Caregivers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Report from a Clinician's Perspective.
Authors: Snyder S. , Silva R.F. , Whisenant M.S. , Milbury K. .
Source: Integrative Cancer Therapies, 2021 Jan-Dec; 20, p. 15347354211019111.
PMID: 34036820
Related Citations

A research protocol for a pilot, randomized controlled trial designed to examine the feasibility of a dyadic versus individual yoga program for family caregivers of glioma patients undergoing radiotherapy.
Authors: Milbury K. , Li J. , Weathers S.P. , Shih T. , Malliaha S. , Li Y. , Cohen L. .
Source: Pilot And Feasibility Studies, 2019; 5, p. 95.
EPub date: 2019-07-25 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31367462
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