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Grant Details

Grant Number: 5U01CA154281-05 Interpret this number
Primary Investigator: Ribisl, Kurt
Organization: Univ Of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Project Title: Maximizing State & Local Policies to Restrict Tobacco Marketing at Point of Sale
Fiscal Year: 2015


Abstract

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The point of sale (POS) is where tobacco companies spend the vast majority of their marketing budget and have enjoyed the greatest freedom from regulation. Regulatory efforts by states and communities have included licensing and zoning laws to limit the number, location and concentration (density) of tobacco retailers, and minimum price laws to reduce the supply of discount tobacco products. State and local agencies are also increasingly focused on eliminating racial and socioeconomic disparities in the amount of marketing and the density of tobacco retailers. Signed into law in June, 2009, the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (FSPTCA) will change dramatically the tobacco retail environment because it grants states and communities new power to regulate the time, place, and manner of POS tobacco marketing. The broad goal of the proposed research is to establish timely and crucial national surveillance of how the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and states implement new regulations, the impact on the retail environment, and the response of tobacco companies. The specific aims are to examine changes in tobacco marketing and pack prices in a representative sample of U.S. retailers, conduct implementation research that will guide states and communities seeking to more effectively regulate POS tobacco marketing, measure annual change in the density and composition of tobacco retailers in a representative sample of U.S. counties, and disseminate information on POS marketing and tobacco retailer density nationwide. This will be accomplished using state-of-the-art surveillance and ecological assessment methods to select a longitudinal sample of 2,000 retailers and conduct in-store audits of tobacco marketing and price at three time points. POS policies and their implementation will be accessed via a national survey of tobacco control program leaders in every state, conducted at the same three time points. Six case studies and four legal research projects regarding POS restrictions will also be conducted. The established surveillance mechanism and the dissemination of study results will serve as important resources for national, state, and local efforts to reduce the public health toll attributable to tobacco use.



Publications

Neighborhood Disparities in the Availability, Advertising, Promotion, and Youth Appeal of Little Cigars and Cigarillos, United States, 2015.
Authors: Kong A.Y. , Queen T.L. , Golden S.D. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2020-01-09 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2020-01-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31917833
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Development of a computational modeling laboratory for examining tobacco control policies: Tobacco Town.
Authors: Hammond R.A. , Combs T.B. , Mack-Crane A. , Kasman M. , Sorg A. , Snider D. , Luke D.A. .
Source: Health & Place, 2020 01; 61, p. 102256.
EPub date: 2019-12-20 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 32329725
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National and state patterns of concept-flavoured cigar sales, USA, 2012-2016.
Authors: Gammon D.G. , Rogers T. , Coats E.M. , Nonnemaker J.M. , Marynak K.L. , Kuiper N.M. , King B.A. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2019 07; 28(4), p. 394-400.
EPub date: 2018-08-01 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 30068564
Related Citations

Neighbourhood disparities in the price of the cheapest cigarettes in the USA.
Authors: Mills S.D. , Golden S.D. , Henriksen L. , Kong A.Y. , Queen T.L. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Journal Of Epidemiology And Community Health, 2019-05-23 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2019-05-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31122944
Related Citations

Little filtered cigars: US sales, flavours, package sizes and prices.
Authors: Gammon D.G. , Rogers T. , Coats E.M. , Nonnemaker J.M. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2019 05; 28(3), p. 346-349.
EPub date: 2018-07-18 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 30021869
Related Citations

Place-Based Inequity in Smoking Prevalence in the Largest Cities in the United States.
Authors: Leas E.C. , Schleicher N.C. , Prochaska J.J. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Jama Internal Medicine, 2019-03-01 00:00:00.0; 179(3), p. 442-444.
PMID: 30615029
Related Citations

Testing the Effect of Vapor in ENDS Public Service Announcements on Current Smokers and ENDS Users' Psychophysiological Responses and Smoking and Vaping Urge.
Authors: Sanders-Jackson A. , Clayton R.B. , Tan A.S.L. , Yie K. .
Source: Journal Of Health Communication, 2019; 24(4), p. 413-421.
EPub date: 2019-07-01 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31256742
Related Citations

Local Retail Tobacco Environment Regulation: Early Adoption in the United States.
Authors: Combs T.B. , Brosi D. , Chaitan V. , He E. , Luke D.A. , Henriksen L.A. .
Source: Tobacco Regulatory Science, 2019 Jan; 5(1), p. 76-86.
PMID: 38222289
Related Citations

Local Retail Tobacco Environment Regulation: Early Adoption in the United States.
Authors: Combs T.B. , Brosi D. , Chaitan V. , He E. , Luke D.A. , Henriksen L.A. .
Source: Tobacco Regulatory Science, 2019 Jan; 5(1), p. 76-86.
PMID: 38222289
Related Citations

Disparities in retail marketing for menthol cigarettes in the United States, 2015.
Authors: Mills S.D. , Henriksen L. , Golden S.D. , Kurtzman R. , Kong A.Y. , Queen T.L. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Health & Place, 2018-07-26 00:00:00.0; 53, p. 62-70.
EPub date: 2018-07-26 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 30055469
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Effects of exposure to anti-vaping public service announcements among current smokers and dual users of cigarettes and electronic nicotine delivery systems.
Authors: Tan A.S.L. , Rees V.W. , Rodgers J. , Agudile E. , Sokol N.A. , Yie K. , Sanders-Jackson A. .
Source: Drug And Alcohol Dependence, 2018-07-01 00:00:00.0; 188, p. 251-258.
EPub date: 2018-05-16 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29793189
Related Citations

Concordance of Advertised Cigarette Prices with Purchase Receipts in the United States.
Authors: Schleicher N.C. , Johnson T.O. , D'Angelo H. , Luke D.A. , Ribisl K.M. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Tobacco Regulatory Science, 2018 May; 4(3), p. 3-9.
PMID: 30746427
Related Citations

Availability, price and promotions for cigarettes and non-cigarette tobacco products: an observational comparison of US Air Force bases with nearby tobacco retailers, 2016.
Authors: Kong A.Y. , Golden S.D. , Myers A.E. , Little M.A. , Klesges R. , Talcott W. , Vandegrift S.M. , Cassidy D.G. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2018-04-28 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2018-04-28 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29705745
Related Citations

Cigarettes point of purchase patterns in 19 low-income and middle-income countries: Global Adult Tobacco Survey, 2008-2012.
Authors: Mbulo L. , Kruger J. , Hsia J. , Yin S. , Salandy S. , Orlan E.N. , Agaku I. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2018-04-05 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2018-04-05 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29622603
Related Citations

Reasons for Marijuana and Tobacco Co-use Among Young Adults: A Mixed Methods Scale Development Study.
Authors: Berg C.J. , Payne J. , Henriksen L. , Cavazos-Rehg P. , Getachew B. , Schauer G.L. , Haardörfer R. .
Source: Substance Use & Misuse, 2018-02-23 00:00:00.0; 53(3), p. 357-369.
EPub date: 2017-08-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28792283
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The emerging marijuana retail environment: Key lessons learned from tobacco and alcohol retail research.
Authors: Berg C.J. , Henriksen L. , Cavazos-Rehg P.A. , Haardoerfer R. , Freisthler B. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors, 2018-02-01 00:00:00.0; 81, p. 26-31.
EPub date: 2018-02-01 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29421347
Related Citations

Disparities in cigarette tax exposure by race, ethnicity, poverty and sexual orientation, 2006-2014, USA.
Authors: Golden S.D. , Kong A.Y. , Lee J.G.L. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2017-12-28 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2017-12-28 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29289642
Related Citations

A new form of nicotine retailers: a systematic review of the sales and marketing practices of vape shops.
Authors: Lee J.G.L. , Orlan E.N. , Sewell K.B. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2017-12-05 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2017-12-05 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29208738
Related Citations

Limited indications of tax stamp discordance and counterfeiting on cigarette packs purchased in tobacco retailers, 97 counties, USA, 2012.
Authors: Lee J.G.L. , Golden S.D. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Preventive Medicine Reports, 2017 Dec; 8, p. 148-152.
EPub date: 2017-09-28 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29034149
Related Citations

The development and pilot testing of the marijuana retail surveillance tool (MRST): assessing marketing and point-of-sale practices among recreational marijuana retailers.
Authors: Berg C.J. , Henriksen L. , Cavazos-Rehg P. , Schauer G.L. , Freisthler B. .
Source: Health Education Research, 2017-12-01 00:00:00.0; 32(6), p. 465-472.
PMID: 29237032
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Point-of-sale cigarette purchase patterns among U.S. adult smokers-National Adult Tobacco Survey, 2012-2014.
Authors: Kruger J. , Jama A. , Lee J.G.L. , Kennedy S. , Banks A. , Sharapova S. , Agaku I. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2017 Aug; 101, p. 38-43.
EPub date: 2017-05-11 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28502579
Related Citations

Comparison of sampling strategies for tobacco retailer inspections to maximize coverage in vulnerable areas and minimize cost.
Authors: Lee J.G.L. , Shook-Sa B.E. , Bowling J.M. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2017-06-23 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2017-06-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28651376
Related Citations

Tobacco Town: Computational Modeling of Policy Options to Reduce Tobacco Retailer Density.
Authors: Luke D.A. , Hammond R.A. , Combs T. , Sorg A. , Kasman M. , Mack-Crane A. , Ribisl K.M. , Henriksen L. .
Source: American Journal Of Public Health, 2017 May; 107(5), p. 740-746.
PMID: 28398792
Related Citations

Neighborhood variation in the price of cheap tobacco products in California: Results from Healthy Stores for a Healthy Community.
Authors: Henriksen L. , Andersen-Rodgers E. , Zhang X. , Roeseler A. , Sun D.L. , Johnson T.O. , Schleicher N.C. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2017-04-22 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2017-04-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28444233
Related Citations

Disparities in tobacco marketing and product availability at the point of sale: Results of a national study.
Authors: Ribisl K.M. , D'Angelo H. , Feld A.L. , Schleicher N.C. , Golden S. , Luke D.A. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2017-04-06 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2017-04-06 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28392252
Related Citations

Using the Vape Shop Standardized Tobacco Assessment for Retail Settings (V-STARS) to Assess Product Availability, Price Promotions, and Messaging in New Hampshire Vape Shop Retailers.
Authors: Kong A.Y. , Eaddy J.L. , Morrison S.L. , Asbury D. , Lindell K.M. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Regulatory Science, 2017 Apr; 3(2), p. 174-182.
EPub date: 2017-04-01 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29201950
Related Citations

Tobacco industry's T.O.T.A.L. interference.
Authors: Henriksen L. , Mahoney M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2017-03-08 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2017-03-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28274990
Related Citations

Inequalities In Tobacco Outlet Density By Race, Ethnicity And Socioeconomic Status, 2012, Usa: Results From The Aspire Study
Authors: Lee J.G. , Sun D.L. , Schleicher N.M. , Ribisl K.M. , Luke D.A. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Journal Of Epidemiology And Community Health, 2017-03-01 00:00:00.0; , .
PMID: 28249990
Related Citations

Reducing the Density and Number of Tobacco Retailers: Policy Solutions and Legal Issues.
Authors: Ackerman A. , Etow A. , Bartel S. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2017 Feb; 19(2), p. 133-140.
EPub date: 2016-04-28 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 27127232
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Small Food Store Retailers' Willingness to Implement Healthy Store Strategies in Rural North Carolina.
Authors: D'Angelo H. , Ammerman A. , Gordon-Larsen P. , Linnan L. , Lytle L. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Journal Of Community Health, 2017 Feb; 42(1), p. 109-115.
PMID: 27540735
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Taking Stock of Tobacco Control Program and Policy Science and Impact in the United States.
Authors: Farrelly M.C. , Chaloupka F.J. , Berg C.J. , Emery S.L. , Henriksen L. , Ling P. , Leischow S.J. , Luke D.A. , Kegler M.C. , Zhu S.H. , et al. .
Source: Journal Of Addictive Behaviors And Therapy, 2017; 1(2), .
EPub date: 2017-09-15 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 30198028
Related Citations

The Case For A Concerted Push To Reduce Place-based Disparities In Smoking-related Cancers
Authors: Ribisl K.M. , Luke D.A. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Jama Internal Medicine, 2016-12-01 00:00:00.0; 176(12), p. 1799-1800.
PMID: 27775767
Related Citations

Identification Of Vape Shops In Two North Carolina Counties: An Approach For States Without Retailer Licensing
Authors: Lee J.G. , D'Angelo H. , Kuteh J.D. , Martin R.J. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2016-10-27 00:00:00.0; 13(11), .
PMID: 27801793
Related Citations

Prices for Tobacco and Nontobacco Products in Pharmacies Versus Other Stores: Results From Retail Marketing Surveillance in California and in the United States.
Authors: Henriksen L. , Schleicher N.C. , Barker D.C. , Liu Y. , Chaloupka F.J. .
Source: American Journal Of Public Health, 2016 Oct; 106(10), p. 1858-64.
PMID: 27552272
Related Citations

Tobacco outlet density near home and school: Associations with smoking and norms among US teens.
Authors: Schleicher N.C. , Johnson T.O. , Fortmann S.P. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2016 Oct; 91, p. 287-293.
PMID: 27569829
Related Citations

Success In The City: The Road To Implementation Of Tobacco 21 And Sensible Tobacco Enforcement In New York City
Authors: Moreland-Russell S. , Combs T. , Schroth K. , Luke D. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016 Oct; 25(Suppl 1), p. i6-i9.
PMID: 27697942
Related Citations

Tobacco retail policy landscape: a longitudinal survey of US states.
Authors: Luke D.A. , Sorg A.A. , Combs T. , Robichaux C.B. , Moreland-Russell S. , Ribisl K.M. , Henriksen L. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016 Oct; 25(Suppl 1), p. i44-i51.
PMID: 27697947
Related Citations

Comparing Projected Impacts Of Cigarette Floor Price And Excise Tax Policies On Socioeconomic Disparities In Smoking
Authors: Golden S.D. , Farrelly M.C. , Luke D.A. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016 Oct; 25(Suppl 1), p. i60-i66.
PMID: 27697949
Related Citations

Standardized Tobacco Assessment for Retail Settings (STARS): dissemination and implementation research.
Authors: Henriksen L. , Ribisl K.M. , Rogers T. , Moreland-Russell S. , Barker D.M. , Sarris Esquivel N. , Loomis B. , Crew E. , Combs T. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016 Oct; 25(Suppl 1), p. i67-i74.
PMID: 27697950
Related Citations

Promotions On Newport And Marlboro Cigarette Packages: A National Study
Authors: Lee J.G. , Richardson A. , Golden S.D. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2016-09-09 00:00:00.0; , .
PMID: 27613947
Related Citations

Sociodemographic Disparities in Proximity of Schools to Tobacco Outlets and Fast-Food Restaurants.
Authors: D'Angelo H. , Ammerman A. , Gordon-Larsen P. , Linnan L. , Lytle L. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: American Journal Of Public Health, 2016 Sep; 106(9), p. 1556-62.
PMID: 27459453
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Reducing Disparities In Tobacco Retailer Density By Banning Tobacco Product Sales Near Schools
Authors: Ribisl K.M. , Luke D.A. , Bohannon D.L. , Sorg A.A. , Moreland-Russell S. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2016-08-26 00:00:00.0; , .
PMID: 27613900
Related Citations

Setting The Agenda For A Healthy Retail Environment: Content Analysis Of Us Newspaper Coverage Of Tobacco Control Policies Affecting The Point Of Sale, 2007-2014
Authors: Myers A.E. , Southwell B.G. , Ribisl K.M. , Moreland-Russell S. , Lytle L.A. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016-07-13 00:00:00.0; , .
PMID: 27413061
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Beyond excise taxes: a systematic review of literature on non-tax policy approaches to raising tobacco product prices.
Authors: Golden S.D. , Smith M.H. , Feighery E.C. , Roeseler A. , Rogers T. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016 Jul; 25(4), p. 377-85.
PMID: 26391905
Related Citations

Racial and Ethnic Differences in What Smokers Report Paying for Their Cigarettes.
Authors: Golden S.D. , Kong A.Y. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2016 Jul; 18(7), p. 1649-55.
PMID: 26874329
Related Citations

Integrating Tobacco Control and Obesity Prevention Initiatives at Retail Outlets.
Authors: Ribisl K.M. , D'Angelo H. , Evenson K.R. , Fleischhacker S. , Myers A.E. , Rose S.W. .
Source: Preventing Chronic Disease, 2016-03-10 00:00:00.0; 13, p. E35.
EPub date: 2016-03-10 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 26963859
Related Citations

Testing warning messages on smokers' cigarette packages: a standardised protocol.
Authors: Brewer N.T. , Hall M.G. , Lee J.G. , Peebles K. , Noar S.M. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2016 Mar; 25(2), p. 153-9.
PMID: 25564282
Related Citations

How to Conduct Store Observations of Tobacco Marketing and Products.
Authors: Feld A.L. , Johnson T.O. , Byerly K.W. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Preventing Chronic Disease, 2016-02-18 00:00:00.0; 13, p. E25.
EPub date: 2016-02-18 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 26890408
Related Citations

Is There a Relationship Between the Concentration of Same-Sex Couples and Tobacco Retailer Density?
Authors: Lee J.G. , Pan W.K. , Henriksen L. , Goldstein A.O. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2016 Feb; 18(2), p. 147-55.
PMID: 25744959
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Regulating Tobacco Product Advertising and Promotions in the Retail Environment: A Roadmap for States and Localities.
Authors: Lange T. , Hoefges M. , Ribisl K.M. .
Source: The Journal Of Law, Medicine & Ethics : A Journal Of The American Society Of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 2015 Winter; 43(4), p. 878-96.
PMID: 26711424
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