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Grant Details

Grant Number: 1R03CA150140-01 Interpret this number
Primary Investigator: Wang, Shuang
Organization: Columbia University Health Sciences
Project Title: Statistical Methods for DNA Methylation Data
Fiscal Year: 2010


Abstract

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Statistical Methods for DNA Methylation Data Abstract The overall objective of this study is to develop novel statistical methods and software to study how DNA methylation profiles associated with cancers. DNA methylation is a molecular modification of DNA that is important for normal organism development. Genes that are rich in CpG dinucleotides are usually not methylated in normal tissues, but are frequently hypermethylated in cancer. This is often associated with gene silencing and is an important mechanism for the inactivation of tumor suppressor genes. Studies have also suggested that methylation profiles differ between cancers arising in different organs and between different cancer histologies from the same organ. For example, different DNA methylation profiles are found in different subtypes of leukemia and lung cancer. With the rapid development in array technologies, high-throughput arrays with DNA mathylation measures on the genome-wide level have become widely available. There is a great need for development of novel statistical models to evaluate complex DNA methylation data generated with high-throughput platforms. The specific objectives of this project are: (1) to develop novel models for the distribution of methylation proportions to select differentially methylated loci between cancer and normal subjects; (2) to propose a new classification method that differentiates tumor subtypes using DNA methylation profiles; (3) to develop computer software packages that implement methods developed in specific aims 1-2. The proposed methods will be applied to an existing data with tumor samples/normal tissue samples and an ongoing methylation study the PI is collaborating. We believe the proposed methods will significantly improve current and future efforts in understanding the significance of DNA methylation profiles in cancers. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: Abstract narrative To develop a series of novel and powerful statistical methods to study DNA methylation profiles. The proposed methods will significantly improve current and future efforts in understanding the significance of DNA methylation profiles in cancers.



Publications

Semiparametric Tests For Identifying Differentially Methylated Loci With Case-control Designs Using Illumina Arrays
Authors: Chen Y. , Ning Y. , Hong C. , Wang S. .
Source: Genetic Epidemiology, 2014 Jan; 38(1), p. 42-50.
PMID: 24301455
Related Citations

Network-based Regularization For Matched Case-control Analysis Of High-dimensional Dna Methylation Data
Authors: Sun H. , Wang S. .
Source: Statistics In Medicine, 2013-05-30 00:00:00.0; 32(12), p. 2127-39.
PMID: 23212810
Related Citations

Exploring genome-wide DNA methylation profiles altered in hepatocellular carcinoma using Infinium HumanMethylation 450 BeadChips.
Authors: Shen J. , Wang S. , Zhang Y.J. , Wu H.C. , Kibriya M.G. , Jasmine F. , Ahsan H. , Wu D.P. , Siegel A.B. , Remotti H. , et al. .
Source: Epigenetics, 2013 Jan; 8(1), p. 34-43.
PMID: 23208076
Related Citations

Predictors And Consequences Of Global Dna Methylation In Cord Blood And At Three Years
Authors: Herbstman J.B. , Wang S. , Perera F.P. , Lederman S.A. , Vishnevetsky J. , Rundle A.G. , Hoepner L.A. , Qu L. , Tang D. .
Source: Plos One, 2013; 8(9), p. e72824.
PMID: 24023780
Related Citations

Genome-wide aberrant DNA methylation of microRNA host genes in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Authors: Shen J. , Wang S. , Zhang Y.J. , Kappil M.A. , Chen Wu H. , Kibriya M.G. , Wang Q. , Jasmine F. , Ahsan H. , Lee P.H. , et al. .
Source: Epigenetics, 2012 Nov; 7(11), p. 1230-7.
PMID: 22976466
Related Citations

Genome-wide Dna Methylation Profiles In Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Shen J. , Wang S. , Zhang Y.J. , Kappil M. , Wu H.C. , Kibriya M.G. , Wang Q. , Jasmine F. , Ahsan H. , Lee P.H. , et al. .
Source: Hepatology (baltimore, Md.), 2012 Jun; 55(6), p. 1799-808.
PMID: 22234943
Related Citations

Penalized Logistic Regression For High-dimensional Dna Methylation Data With Case-control Studies
Authors: Sun H. , Wang S. .
Source: Bioinformatics (oxford, England), 2012-05-15 00:00:00.0; 28(10), p. 1368-75.
PMID: 22467913
Related Citations

Method To Detect Differentially Methylated Loci With Case-control Designs Using Illumina Arrays
Authors: Wang S. .
Source: Genetic Epidemiology, 2011 Nov; 35(7), p. 686-94.
PMID: 21818777
Related Citations

Methods For Detecting Interactions Between Imprinted Genes And Environmental Exposures Using Birth Cohort Designs With Mother-offspring Pairs
Authors: Wang S. , Yu Z. , Miller R.L. , Tang D. , Perera F.P. .
Source: Human Heredity, 2011; 71(3), p. 196-208.
PMID: 21778739
Related Citations



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