Grant Details
Grant Number: |
1R03CA128080-01 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Han, Jiali |
Organization: |
Brigham And Women'S Hospital |
Project Title: |
Genetic Variants in Pigmentation Genes and Skin Cancer Risk |
Fiscal Year: |
2007 |
Abstract
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant):
Substantial biologic evidence indicates that the pigmentation pathway plays a critical role in protecting against skin cancer. However, the importance of common inherited variants in the pigmentation pathway and their interactions with constitutional host factors and UV exposure history in causing skin cancer is largely unknown. Sparse data exist except for the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) genetic variants. We propose to examine in detail the genetic variants in the pigmentation pathway with the risks of melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) simultaneously in a nested case- control study within the Nurses Health Study (219 melanoma cases, 286 SCC cases, 300 BCC cases, and 874 matched controls). This innovative work will move this field forward, by evaluating common variants in the pigmentation pathway using complementary approaches, i.e. to evaluate putative functional SNPs and to choose tag- SNPs to test for associations of unknown common functional variants with skin cancer risk, along with exploratory pathway analyses. In addition, we will also assess the interactions between genetic variants in these genes and constitutional host factors and UV exposure history on skin cancer risk. This proposal will take advantage of the research opportunities nested within the existing well-characterized cohort, including cohort characteristics, quality of design, high follow-up rate, large sample size, rigor in prospective host risk factor assessment, and high response rate of retrospective questionnaires. Our study will also take advantage of the previously confirmed cases of the three types of skin cancers, stored blood and DNA samples, as well as previously collected information on host risk factors and UV exposure history. This research will contribute to the scientific basis for identifying high-risk individuals for skin cancer and providing individualized risk management strategies.
Publications
Hierarchical modeling of melanocortin 1 receptor variants with skin cancer risk.
Authors: Joshi A.D.
, Li X.
, Kraft P.
, Han J.
.
Source: Genetic Epidemiology, 2018-07-03 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2018-07-03 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 29968341
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A PGC1β genetic variant associated with nevus count and melanoma mortality.
Authors: Li X.
, Liu H.
, Amos C.I.
, Lee J.E.
, Thomas N.E.
, Wei Q.
, Han J.
.
Source: International Journal Of Cancer, 2017-09-01 00:00:00.0; 141(5), p. 1066-1067.
EPub date: 2017-06-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 28542949
Related Citations
Asip Genetic Variants And The Number Of Non-melanoma Skin Cancers
Authors: Lin W.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Kraft P.
, Nan H.
, Guo Q.
, Hu F.B.
, Jensen M.K.
, Han J.
.
Source: Cancer Causes & Control : Ccc, 2011 Mar; 22(3), p. 495-501.
PMID: 21221757
Related Citations
A Germline Variant In The Interferon Regulatory Factor 4 Gene As A Novel Skin Cancer Risk Locus
Authors: Han J.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Nan H.
, Zhang J.
, Song Y.
, Guo Q.
, Hunter D.J.
.
Source: Cancer Research, 2011-03-01 00:00:00.0; 71(5), p. 1533-9.
PMID: 21270109
Related Citations
Genetic Variants In The 53bp1 Gene And Skin Cancer Risk
Authors: He C.
, Nan H.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Han J.
.
Source: The Journal Of Investigative Dermatology, 2010 Dec; 130(12), p. 2850-3.
PMID: 20686496
Related Citations
Melanoma Susceptibility Variants On Chromosome 20q11.22 Are Associated With Pigmentary Traits And The Risk Of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer
Authors: Nan H.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Han J.
.
Source: The British Journal Of Dermatology, 2010-02-01 00:00:00.0; 162(2), p. 461-3.
PMID: 19995372
Related Citations
Genome-wide Association Study Of Tanning Phenotype In A Population Of European Ancestry
Authors: Nan H.
, Kraft P.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Guo Q.
, Chen C.
, Hankinson S.E.
, Hu F.B.
, Thomas G.
, Hoover R.N.
, Chanock S.
, et al.
.
Source: The Journal Of Investigative Dermatology, 2009 Sep; 129(9), p. 2250-7.
PMID: 19340012
Related Citations
Genetic Variants In Pigmentation Genes, Pigmentary Phenotypes, And Risk Of Skin Cancer In Caucasians
Authors: Nan H.
, Kraft P.
, Hunter D.J.
, Han J.
.
Source: International Journal Of Cancer, 2009-08-15 00:00:00.0; 125(4), p. 909-17.
PMID: 19384953
Related Citations
A Functional Snp In The Mdm2 Promoter, Pigmentary Phenotypes, And Risk Of Skin Cancer
Authors: Nan H.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Hunter D.J.
, Han J.
.
Source: Cancer Causes & Control : Ccc, 2009 Mar; 20(2), p. 171-9.
PMID: 18814047
Related Citations
Interaction between p53 codon 72 polymorphism and melanocortin 1 receptor variants on suntan response and cutaneous melanoma risk.
Authors: Nan H.
, Qureshi A.A.
, Hunter D.J.
, Han J.
.
Source: The British Journal Of Dermatology, 2008 Aug; 159(2), p. 314-21.
PMID: 18510673
Related Citations
A Genome-wide Association Study Identifies Novel Alleles Associated With Hair Color And Skin Pigmentation
Authors: Han J.
, Kraft P.
, Nan H.
, Guo Q.
, Chen C.
, Qureshi A.
, Hankinson S.E.
, Hu F.B.
, Duffy D.L.
, Zhao Z.Z.
, et al.
.
Source: Plos Genetics, 2008-05-16 00:00:00.0; 4(5), p. e1000074.
PMID: 18483556
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