Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5R01CA087014-05 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Holly, Elizabeth |
Organization: |
University Of California, San Francisco |
Project Title: |
Molecular Epidemiology of Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma |
Fiscal Year: |
2005 |
Abstract
A population-based case-control study of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(NHL) will include 2000 patients and 2000 controls in the San Francisco Bay
Area. A rapid case-finding system will be used to identify new cases in all hospitals in the six-county San Francisco Bay Area during the study period.
Controls will be identified by random digit dial and through Health Care
Financing Administration files and will be frequency-matched to cases by age
and sex. Interview topics will include medical, diet, exercise, lifestyle,
family, and sexual histories and will be conducted in study subjects' homes.
Blood and buccal cells will be collected and processing of biological samples
will provide large amounts of RNA, DNA, serum and viable cells for laboratory
analyses. The specimens will be used to test for polymorphisms in key DNA
repair, folate metabolism pathway and immune response genes, to search for
novel genes and to test for HIV infection. After initial tests are completed
the remaining viable blood cells, serum and genetic material will be banked in
the event a new virus or genetic clues emerge. The lab results will be used
with the questionnaire data to assess risk factors for NHL by histologic type,
grade, sex, race/ethnicity, and HIV status. Multiple logistic regression and
methods for genetic case-control data in the presence of stratification will be
used for data analysis. Strengths include: 1. the large number of NHL patients
in the San Francisco Bay Area provides the ability to examine associations by
sex, race/ethnicity and histologic subtype; 2. innovative laboratory
capabilities (e.g. ability to analyze many candidate loci for genetic
polymorphisms and new polymorphisms for NHL), expert laboratory faculty and
facilities available for laboratory tests; 3. complete dietary assessment using
an established dietary questionnaire; 4. large number of patients and controls
provides the potential to evaluate previously unstudied population subgroups
and interactions among exposures related to NHL risk,- S. large male homosexual
population permits exploration of HIV-related hypotheses and risks for NHL; 6.
rapid case-finding mechanism minimizes loss of study subjects, particularly
those with high-grade NHL; 7. population-based SEER tumor registry provides
complete case ascertainment; 8. data later will be pooled with the NCI
intramural lymphoma project to study histologic types and race/ethnicity groups
in relation to questionnaire and some laboratory parameters.
Publications
None