Grant Details
Grant Number: |
1R03CA101515-01 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Liang, Ping |
Organization: |
Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp |
Project Title: |
Computational Analysis of Cancer Cytogenetic Data |
Fiscal Year: |
2003 |
Abstract
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant):
Characterization of non-random recurrent chromosomal aberrations have proven to be a useful instrument for identification of genes related to cancers and other genetic diseases and for improving diagnosis and prognosis of certain types of cancer. Current studies on characterization of cytogenetic signatures have been limited to the use of data available as individual clinical cases or as small-scale epidemiologic surveys with a primary focus on individual abnormalities and breakpoints using manual approaches. Due to the limitation on data size and the simplicity of methods, more complex patterns and critical breakpoints have not been revealed. Comprehensive cytogenetic data analyzed with new strategies and methodologies are needed to identify novel cytogenetic signatures for human cancer.
The proposed project involves analysis of the unprecedented comprehensive cancer etiologic/cytogenetic data deposited in the Mitelman Database of Chromosomal Aberrations in Cancers using computational approaches. By first establishing a computational algorithm with the capability to decode karyotype data to reveal all cytogenetic changes implied by the simplified cytogenetics nomenclature, and by taking advantage of the first digitally compiled comprehensive data of cancer chromosomal aberrations, the project aims: 1) to attempt to establish cytogenetic signatures for cancers without previously known cytogenetic characteristics; 2) to identify new cytogenetic signatures for cancers with established patterns; and 3) to study relationships among different cancers and general patterns for all human chromosomal aberrations. The data resulting from this project should shed light on the molecular basis of poorly understood cancers, the multistage process of tumorigenesis, and relationships among different cancers, and it may provide a global picture of all cancers at the cytogenetic level.
Publications
Alu Recombination-mediated Structural Deletions In The Chimpanzee Genome
Authors: Han K.
, Lee J.
, Meyer T.J.
, Wang J.
, Sen S.K.
, Srikanta D.
, Liang P.
, Batzer M.A.
.
Source: Plos Genetics, 2007 Oct; 3(10), p. 1939-49.
PMID: 17953488
Related Citations
Identification And Characterization Of Novel Polymorphic Line-1 Insertions Through Comparison Of Two Human Genome Sequence Assemblies
Authors: Konkel M.K.
, Wang J.
, Liang P.
, Batzer M.A.
.
Source: Gene, 2007-04-01 00:00:00.0; 390(1-2), p. 28-38.
PMID: 17034961
Related Citations
Different Evolutionary Fates Of Recently Integrated Human And Chimpanzee Line-1 Retrotransposons
Authors: Lee J.
, Cordaux R.
, Han K.
, Wang J.
, Hedges D.J.
, Liang P.
, Batzer M.A.
.
Source: Gene, 2007-04-01 00:00:00.0; 390(1-2), p. 18-27.
PMID: 17055192
Related Citations
Human Genomic Deletions Mediated By Recombination Between Alu Elements
Authors: Sen S.K.
, Han K.
, Wang J.
, Lee J.
, Wang H.
, Callinan P.A.
, Dyer M.
, Cordaux R.
, Liang P.
, Batzer M.A.
.
Source: American Journal Of Human Genetics, 2006 Jul; 79(1), p. 41-53.
PMID: 16773564
Related Citations
Mutational Data Integration In Gene-oriented Files Of The Hermansky-pudlak Syndrome Database
Authors: Li W.
, He M.
, Zhou H.
, Bourne J.W.
, Liang P.
.
Source: Human Mutation, 2006 May; 27(5), p. 402-7.
PMID: 16550546
Related Citations
Dbrip: A Highly Integrated Database Of Retrotransposon Insertion Polymorphisms In Humans
Authors: Wang J.
, Song L.
, Grover D.
, Azrak S.
, Batzer M.A.
, Liang P.
.
Source: Human Mutation, 2006 Apr; 27(4), p. 323-9.
PMID: 16511833
Related Citations
Whole Genome Computational Comparative Genomics: A Fruitful Approach For Ascertaining Alu Insertion Polymorphisms
Authors: Wang J.
, Song L.
, Gonder M.K.
, Azrak S.
, Ray D.A.
, Batzer M.A.
, Tishkoff S.A.
, Liang P.
.
Source: Gene, 2006-01-03 00:00:00.0; 365, p. 11-20.
PMID: 16376498
Related Citations
Acghviewer: A Generic Visualization Tool For Acgh Data
Authors: Shankar G.
, Rossi M.R.
, McQuaid D.E.
, Conroy J.M.
, Gaile D.G.
, Cowell J.K.
, Nowak N.J.
, Liang P.
.
Source: Cancer Informatics, 2006; 2, p. 36-43.
PMID: 17404607
Related Citations
Molecular Mechanism Of Inhibition Of Survivin Transcription By The Gc-rich Sequence-selective Dna Binding Antitumor Agent, Hedamycin: Evidence Of Survivin Down-regulation Associated With Drug Sensitivity
Authors: Wu J.
, Ling X.
, Pan D.
, Apontes P.
, Song L.
, Liang P.
, Altieri D.C.
, Beerman T.
, Li F.
.
Source: The Journal Of Biological Chemistry, 2005-03-11 00:00:00.0; 280(10), p. 9745-51.
PMID: 15637054
Related Citations
Genomic Rearrangements By Line-1 Insertion-mediated Deletion In The Human And Chimpanzee Lineages
Authors: Han K.
, Sen S.K.
, Wang J.
, Callinan P.A.
, Lee J.
, Cordaux R.
, Liang P.
, Batzer M.A.
.
Source: Nucleic Acids Research, 2005; 33(13), p. 4040-52.
PMID: 16034026
Related Citations
Comparative Genomic Analysis Reveals A Novel Mitochondrial Isoform Of Human Rts Protein And Unusual Phylogenetic Distribution Of The Rts Gene
Authors: Liang P.
, Nair J.R.
, Song L.
, McGuire J.J.
, Dolnick B.J.
.
Source: Bmc Genomics, 2005; 6, p. 125.
PMID: 16162288
Related Citations