Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5R03CA096422-02 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Tager, Felice |
Organization: |
Columbia University |
Project Title: |
Cognitive Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment |
Fiscal Year: |
2003 |
Abstract
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant)
With more than two million breast cancer survivors in the United States, and
millions more worldwide, it is no longer adequate to focus solely on curing
cancer. More effective treatments, including adjuvant chemotherapy, have
increased survival rates making breast cancer a disease with lifelong
consequences. In many ways, the completion of treatment does not mark the end
of the cancer experience, but signals the beginning of life after cancer.
Therefore, it is imperative that while research continues to search for cures
for cancer, it also focuses on how treatment may affect quality of life for
cancer survivors. Many women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy report
trouble with attention span, concentration and memory. Depression, anxiety,
fatigue and sleep problems also are common.
The primary aims of this study are to examine the cognitive effects of
chemotherapy treatment in women with breast cancer and assess the degree to
which cognitive dysfunction in women with breast cancer is affected by chronic
fatigue, depression, anxiety, and poor sleep quality. Participants will
include seventy post-menopausal women diagnosed with breast cancer who are
either:
1) undergoing lumpectomy surgery followed by six months of chemotherapy or;
2) having lumpectomy surgery alone with no adjuvant chemotherapy.
All participants will be evaluated on three occasions - at diagnosis (before
surgery), 3-4 weeks after surgery (before chemotherapy), and approximately 7
months after surgery (after chemotherapy). Participants will complete a
battery of neuropsychological tests and self-report forms assessing:
intelligence, memory, attention, language, visuospatial and motor functioning,
depression, anxiety, quality of sleep, and fatigue. This pilot study will be
an important step toward clarifying whether there are cognitive and
psychological effects of chemotherapy treatment. A long-term aim is to launch
a program of research addressing the long-term cognitive and psychological
sequelae of cancer treatment. The results of this initial study will be
beneficial in developing hypotheses and applications for larger studies of
factors that affect daily quality of life among survivors of breast cancer.
Publications
A Longitudinal Study Of Depression, Fatigue, And Sleep Disturbances As A Symptom Cluster In Women With Breast Cancer
Authors: Ho S.Y.
, Rohan K.J.
, Parent J.
, Tager F.A.
, McKinley P.S.
.
Source: Journal Of Pain And Symptom Management, 2015 Apr; 49(4), p. 707-15.
PMID: 25461671
Related Citations
The Cognitive Effects Of Chemotherapy In Post-menopausal Breast Cancer Patients: A Controlled Longitudinal Study
Authors: Tager F.A.
, McKinley P.S.
, Schnabel F.R.
, El-Tamer M.
, Cheung Y.K.
, Fang Y.
, Golden C.R.
, Frosch M.E.
, Habif U.
, Mulligan M.M.
, et al.
.
Source: Breast Cancer Research And Treatment, 2010 Aug; 123(1), p. 25-34.
PMID: 19894112
Related Citations