Grant Details
Grant Number: |
3R01CA034588-14S1 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Toniolo, Paolo |
Organization: |
New York University School Of Medicine |
Project Title: |
New York University Womens Health Study |
Fiscal Year: |
2002 |
Abstract
With this competing renewal, we seek to expand the initial observations
of the NYU Women's Health Study showing a strong association between
endogenous estrogens (estrone and estradiol) and post-menopausal breast
cancer. Of particular interest are subjects who were sampled between 5
and 12 years prior to breast cancer diagnosis. We propose to expand the
cohort by 3.5 additional years to identify all subjects developing breast
chancer as of the end of 1997. With this additional effort, the cohort
will be have been followed for an average of 12 years. We expect to
identify a total of 1,548 incident cases of malignant tumors, including
approximately 603 cases of invasive breast cancer (257 pre- and 346-
menopausal). Of those 124 pre- and 185 post-menopausal cases will have
been diagnosed 5 years or more after blood donation.
The major aim of the proposal is to examine the association between blood
levels of endogenous estrogens (estrone, estrone sulfate, estradiol,
bioavailable estradiol), sex-hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and breast
cancer risk among subjects who samples were obtained between 0.5 and 12
years before the date of index diagnosis. We are especially eager to
determine whether these associations hold when time to diagnosis
increases, i.e., whether the associations are present in the early
stages, or even before, disease initiation. We are interested also in
determining whether the major androgenic precursors of estrongens
(androstenedione and testosterone) are associate with breast cancer risk
in the same population. Breast cancer cases and individually matched
controls form the cohort will be included in the nested case-control
study and their serum samples will be retrieved from storage and
analyzed for levels of endogenous hormones utilizing state-of-the-art
biochemical methods. Subjects who were pre-or post-menopausal at the
time of cohort enrollment (i.e., at the time of the collection of
baseline samples) will be considered in separate statistical analyses.
Publications
None. See parent grant details.