Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5R01CA074968-05 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Thompson, Beti |
Organization: |
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
Project Title: |
Community Randomized Trial of Hispanic Cancer Prevention |
Fiscal Year: |
2002 |
Abstract
DESCRIPTION: Hispanics are the fastest growing minority group in the U.S.
and also have the highest poverty rates in the U.S. They have higher rates
of certain types of cancer, are less likely to have cancer screening, and
tend to have less knowledge about cancer and cancer prevention than
Non-Hispanics. Cancer rates are increasing in this group.
This application builds on two years of developmental work in a community
that is 65 percent to 75 percent Mexican-American. The overall goals of
this proposed project are to increase cancer prevention lifestyle behaviors,
specifically to decrease fat consumption, increase fruit and vegetable
consumption, and increase smoking cessation rates; and to increase
colorectal cancer screening. Twenty communities in the lower Yakima Valley,
which has a 40 percent to 50 percent Hispanic population, will be recruited
for participation. After an in-person randomized household survey of
approximately 100 households per community, communities will be matched and
randomized within blocks to an intervention or control condition.
In intervention communities, a community board will be established, will
hire a field coordinator, mobilize the community, and plan intervention
activities, with FHCRC staff serving as facilitators, and local project
staff hired to assist the Boards. Community-wide events will be conducted
to raise consciousness and increase knowledge about cancer prevention and
access to screening. These will be pilot-tested in our developmental study
community. Individual activities will focus on one-to-one outreach where
volunteers and community people will discuss behavior changes that may
decrease the risks of contracting cancer. A nested study will be included
to assess the efficacy of an intensive, individual intervention to change
dietary behavior among groups of women in the intervention communities.
After intervention, another cross-sectional survey will be conducted.
Primary outcomes are changes in the behaviors defined in the primary aims.
A score of combined changes will also be generated. The sample sizes take
into account intraclass correlation and are sufficient to examine
differences among Hispanics as well as the entire Valley population. The
analysis is based on intent to treat.
Publications
Sociodemographic Correlates Of Cancer Screening Services Among Hispanics And Non-hispanic Whites In A Rural Setting
Authors: Coronado G.D.
, Thompson B.
, Chen L.
.
Source: American Journal Of Health Behavior, 2009 Mar-Apr; 33(2), p. 181-91.
PMID: 18844512
Related Citations
Celebremos La Salud: A Community-based Intervention For Hispanic And Non-hispanic White Women Living In A Rural Area
Authors: Tejeda,S.
, Thompson,B.
, Coronado,G.D.
, Heagerty,P.J.
, Martin,D.P.
.
Source: Journal Of Community Health, 2009 Feb; 34(1), p. 47-55.
PMID: 18821000
Related Citations
A Household Food Inventory Is Not A Good Measure Of Fruit And Vegetable Intake Among Ethnically Diverse Rural Women
Authors: Neuhouser M.L.
, Thompson B.
, Coronado G.
, Martinez T.
, Qu P.
.
Source: Journal Of The American Dietetic Association, 2007 Apr; 107(4), p. 672-7.
PMID: 17383274
Related Citations
A Cervical Cancer Curriculum For Hispanic Adolescents In Rural High Schools: A Pilot Study
Authors: Tejeda S.
, Thompson B.
, Coronado G.D.
, Rees J.M.
.
Source: Journal Of Health Care For The Poor And Underserved, 2006 Nov; 17(4), p. 734-44.
PMID: 17242527
Related Citations
Celebremos La Salud! A Community Randomized Trial Of Cancer Prevention (united States)
Authors: Thompson B.
, Coronado G.
, Chen L.
, Islas I.
.
Source: Cancer Causes & Control : Ccc, 2006 Jun; 17(5), p. 733-46.
PMID: 16633921
Related Citations
A Short Acculturation Scale For Mexican-american Populations
Authors: Coronado,G.D.
, Thompson,B.
, McLerran,D.
, Schwartz,S.M.
, Koepsell,T.D.
.
Source: Ethnicity & Disease, 2005; 15(1), p. 53-62.
PMID: 15720049
Related Citations
Attitudes And Beliefs Among Mexican Americans About Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Coronado G.D.
, Thompson B.
, Tejeda S.
, Godina R.
.
Source: Journal Of Health Care For The Poor And Underserved, 2004 Nov; 15(4), p. 576-88.
PMID: 15531816
Related Citations
Higher Fat Intake And Lower Fruit And Vegetables Intakes Are Associated With Greater Acculturation Among Mexicans Living In Washington State
Authors: Neuhouser,M.L.
, Thompson,B.
, Coronado,G.D.
, Solomon,C.C.
.
Source: Journal Of The American Dietetic Association, 2004 Jan; 104(1), p. 51-7.
PMID: 14702584
Related Citations
Assessing cervical cancer risk in Hispanics.
Authors: Coronado G.D.
, Koepsell T.D.
, Thompson B.
, Schwartz S.M.
, Wharton R.S.
, Grossman J.E.
.
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2002 Oct; 11(10 Pt 1), p. 979-84.
PMID: 12376495
Related Citations
Cancer Prevention Behaviors And Socioeconomic Status Among Hispanics And Non-hispanic Whites In A Rural Population In The United States
Authors: Thompson B.
, Coronado G.D.
, Solomon C.C.
, McClerran D.F.
, Neuhouser M.L.
, Feng Z.
.
Source: Cancer Causes & Control : Ccc, 2002 Oct; 13(8), p. 719-28.
PMID: 12420950
Related Citations
Factors related to cancer screening in Hispanics: a comparison of the perceptions of Hispanic community members, health care providers, and representatives of organizations that serve Hispanics.
Authors: Puschel K.
, Thompson B.
, Coronado G.D.
, Lopez L.C.
, Kimball A.M.
.
Source: Health Education & Behavior : The Official Publication Of The Society For Public Health Education, 2001 Oct; 28(5), p. 573-90.
PMID: 11575687
Related Citations