Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5R01CA075544-04 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Ganz, Patricia |
Organization: |
Children'S Hospital-La |
Project Title: |
Improving Colorectal Cancer Screening Rates |
Fiscal Year: |
2001 |
Abstract
This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a comprehensive
intervention program that targets the health care delivery system
(primary care providers, nurses, administrative/clerical staff) that
provides primary care services to members of a large, non-staff model,
managed care health plan (CaliforniaCare HMO). The goal for the
intervention program will be to increase colorectal cancer screening
rates with fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) and flexible sigmoidoscopy
in men and women age greater than or equal to 50 years who are enrolled
in the health plan. We have initiated a mailed survey of all
CaliforniaCare Medical Groups (N=174) that examines current colorectal
cancer screening practices. Using this survey, we will select a sample
of Study Medical Groups (N=32) based on specific study eligibility
criteria. Prior to the intervention, we will perform a telephone survey
of a random sample (N=416) of CaliforniaCare health plan members drawn
from the Study Medical Groups to assess baseline rates of screening for
colorectal cancer (FOBT in past 12 months; sigmoidoscopy in past 3
years), as well as perceived barriers to and facilitators of screening.
Using a randomized, controlled design, the Study Medical Groups will be
assigned to either the Control or Intervention condition. The
Intervention will be delivered and reinforced over a two year period,
allowing sufficient time for institutionalization of all of its
components, as well as for exposure of HMO members to the opportunity
to receive a screening test. Following that time, we will perform a
second telephone survey of another independent random sample of members
(N=1088) enrolled in the Study Medical Groups. The main outcome will
be a comparison of screening rates (FOBT and sigmoidoscopy) in members
drawn from the Control and Intervention Study Medical Groups. As a
process measure, we will survey primary care providers from the Study
Medical Groups prior to randomization and intervention, and during the
follow-up period two years after the initiation of the intervention
(final sample N=500 providers). Additional secondary analyses will
examine research questions that explore the importance of the Health
Services Utilization Framework variables in increasing colorectal cancer
screening rates among Intervention versus Control condition members.
Finally, we will establish the validity of member self-report of FOBT
and sigmoidoscopy through a chart review.
Publications
Predictors Of Colorectal Cancer Screening From Patients Enrolled In A Managed Care Health Plan
Authors: Farmer M.M.
, Bastani R.
, Kwan L.
, Belman M.
, Ganz P.A.
.
Source: Cancer, 2008-03-15 00:00:00.0; 112(6), p. 1230-8.
PMID: 18266204
Related Citations
Results Of A Randomized Controlled Trial To Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening In A Managed Care Health Plan
Authors: Ganz P.A.
, Farmer M.M.
, Belman M.J.
, Garcia C.A.
, Streja L.
, Dietrich A.J.
, Winchell C.
, Bastani R.
, Kahn K.L.
.
Source: Cancer, 2005-11-15 00:00:00.0; 104(10), p. 2072-83.
PMID: 16216030
Related Citations
Primary Care Provider Perceptions Of Barriers To And Facilitators Of Colorectal Cancer Screening In A Managed Care Setting
Authors: Dulai G.S.
, Farmer M.M.
, Ganz P.A.
, Bernaards C.A.
, Qi K.
, Dietrich A.J.
, Bastani R.
, Belman M.J.
, Kahn K.L.
.
Source: Cancer, 2004-05-01 00:00:00.0; 100(9), p. 1843-52.
PMID: 15112264
Related Citations
Improving Colorectal Cancer Screening Rates In A Managed Care Health Plan: Recruitment Of Provider Organizations For A Randomized Effectiveness Trial
Authors: Ganz P.A.
, Farmer M.M.
, Belman M.
, Malin J.L.
, Bastani R.
, Kahn K.L.
, Dietrich A.
, Fielding J.
.
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2003 Sep; 12(9), p. 824-9.
PMID: 14504190
Related Citations
Tracking Managed Care: The Importance Of A Cash Incentive For Medical Director Response To A Survey
Authors: Malin J.L.
, Rideout J.
, Ganz P.A.
.
Source: The American Journal Of Managed Care, 2000 Nov; 6(11), p. 1209-14.
PMID: 11185846
Related Citations
Organizational Systems Used By California Capitated Medical Groups And Independent Practice Associations To Increase Cancer Screening
Authors: Malin J.L.
, Kahn K.
, Dulai G.
, Farmer M.M.
, Rideout J.
, Simon L.P.
, Ganz P.A.
.
Source: Cancer, 2000-06-15 00:00:00.0; 88(12), p. 2824-31.
PMID: 10870067
Related Citations