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Grant Details

Grant Number: 5U2CCA252974-05 Interpret this number
Primary Investigator: Janeway, Katherine
Organization: Broad Institute, Inc.
Project Title: Count Me In: Partnering with Patients to Define the Clinical and Genomic Landscape of Rare Aggressive Sarcomas in Children and Adults
Fiscal Year: 2024


Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) and leiomyosarcoma (LMS) are exceedingly rare cancers, both subtypes of sarcoma, that arise in bone and smooth muscle respectively. There has been a failure to improve survival rates or decrease treatment-related morbidity in OS/LMS due to insufficient characterization of the genomic landscape, resulting in a lack of targeted therapeutic approaches, diagnostic methods, and preventive strategies. There is an urgent need for a large, shared database of clinical and genomic data in OS and LMS. Yet, because of the rarity of these tumor types as well as other challenges in patient recruitment and the genomic characterization of these tumors, to date it has been difficult to generate this data. The overarching goal of this proposal is to engage adult and pediatric participants with OS and LMS as partners to generate a shared database of clinical, genomic, molecular, and patient-reported data. This should accelerate discoveries that drive novel treatment strategies, new clinical trials, and new standards of care. The Count Me In PE-CGS U2C Research Center will leverage our experience in patient engagement, genome characterization, computational analysis, and behavioral research to create and launch two patient-partnered projects to generate this clinicogenomic data. We will build two websites with patients in the OS and LMS communities—the Osteosarcoma Project (OSproject) and the Leiomyosarcoma Project (LMSproject)—and consent 3,000 patients over the course of the study. We will collect medical records, patient-reported data, archival tumor tissue samples, and saliva and blood for genomic analysis. We will generate clinically annotated genomic data from at least 750 tumor specimens, 500 circulating tumor DNA specimens, and corresponding germline specimens and share the de-identified data widely. At the same time, we will study and optimize the approach to patient engagement in cancer research, particularly among rural and minority participants and participants across a range of literacy levels, ages, and stages in development. To accomplish these goals, we will build on a well-established interdisciplinary team from the Broad Institute and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute with members who have pioneered these approaches. Our leadership (Wagle, Janeway) and Units are comprised of experts in patient-partnered cancer research (Wagle, Painter), sarcoma clinical and translational research (Janeway, George, Crompton, Raut), genome characterization, analysis, and clinical interpretation (Gabriel, Getz, Van Allen, Wagle, Janeway), computational biology/data science (Getz, Van Allen, Philippakis), and behavioral science (Mack, Rebbeck). Our Center will uncover the key clinicogenomic features of OS/LMS, integrate them into a single comprehensive database with a goal of accelerating research and improving the lives of these patients. In doing so, we also aim to present a general approach to patient-partnered research that can be disseminated broadly and applied to other tumors types and patient communities.



Publications

The Day One Talk, 20 Years Later: What Have We Learned?
Authors: Mack J.W. .
Source: Jco Oncology Practice, 2023 Apr; 19(4), p. 164-166.
EPub date: 2023-02-17 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36800565
Related Citations

Priorities to promote participant engagement in the Participant Engagement and Cancer Genome Sequencing (PE-CGS) Network.
Authors: Schuster A.L.R. , Crossnohere N.L. , Bachini M. , Blair C.K. , Carpten J.D. , Claus E.B. , Colditz G.A. , Ding L. , Drake B.F. , Fields R.C. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2023-02-15 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-02-15 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36791345
Related Citations

A Framework for Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Genetics and Genomics Research.
Authors: Rebbeck T.R. , Bridges J.F.P. , Mack J.W. , Gray S.W. , Trent J.M. , George S. , Crossnohere N.L. , Paskett E.D. , Painter C.A. , Wagle N. , et al. .
Source: Jama Health Forum, 2022 Apr; 3(4), .
EPub date: 2022-04-15 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35755401
Related Citations

Integrating molecular profiles into clinical frameworks through the Molecular Oncology Almanac to prospectively guide precision oncology.
Authors: Reardon B. , Moore N.D. , Moore N.S. , Kofman E. , AlDubayan S.H. , Cheung A.T.M. , Conway J. , Elmarakeby H. , Imamovic A. , Kamran S.C. , et al. .
Source: Nature Cancer, 2021 Oct; 2(10), p. 1102-1112.
EPub date: 2021-09-30 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35121878
Related Citations




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