Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5U01CA246648-03 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Partridge, Ann |
Organization: |
Dana-Farber Cancer Inst |
Project Title: |
A Web-Based Patient-Reported Symptom Monitoring and Self-Management Portal for Adolescent and Young Adult Breast Cancer Survivors |
Fiscal Year: |
2024 |
Abstract
Modified Project Summary/Abstract Section
Abstract
Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignancy diagnosed in adolescents and young adults (AYAs), with
nearly 13,000 new cases diagnosed among women younger than 40 in the United States each year. Because
AYAs are generally treated aggressively and are diagnosed at a time in their lives when having BC is non-
normative, treatment can be extraordinarily disruptive and AYA survivors are more likely to suffer medically and
psychosocially after a BC diagnosis than older women. While many acute symptoms resolve following initial
treatment, the long-term physical, emotional and psychosocial impact on a young woman’s life trajectory may
worsen or only become evident in survivorship. Our team and others have documented the unmet needs of AYA
BC survivors in symptom management (e.g., sexual problems, anxiety, fatigue, stress, depression, sleep
problems, hot flashes, musculoskeletal complaints), as well as AYA concerns, defined as concerns unique to or
accentuated by being young at diagnosis (e.g., fertility/family planning, genetics, finding life partners,
childrearing, body image and sexuality, and educational and economic attainment). Beyond causing distress,
AYA BC concerns and symptoms influence longer-term treatment decisions, including adherence to risk-
reducing adjuvant endocrine therapy and health behaviors. Thus, improved attention to AYA BC concerns and
symptoms in survivorship may improve not only symptom management and quality of life (QOL), but disease
and overall mortality outcomes. However, the health care system is not equipped to meet the needs of AYA
patients who are struggling with subacute symptoms and concerns following the completion of active treatment.
Strategies to empower patients with the tools and support they need to fully recover and to improve well-being
are needed. Serial symptom monitoring using electronic patient-reported outcomes systems has resulted in
greater attention to and better management of symptoms, and improved QOL and survival in adults receiving
chemotherapy. We have adapted this model and designed, piloted, and refined the Young, Empowered and
Strong (YES) portal, a mobile health (mHealth) intervention for AYA BC survivors. YES is a multicomponent
intervention to engage and activate AYA BC survivors to self-monitor and self-manage AYA concerns and
symptoms, outside of the clinical setting, by providing tailored information, resources and support. For additional
psychosocial support, YES provides an expressive writing platform as well as a monitored “chat room” for young
survivors to connect with each other. In the proposed research, we will test the YES portal compared to usual
care in a 3 site randomized clinical trial of 360 geographically and racial-ethnically diverse young BC survivors
from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, The Ohio State University, and Columbia Univeristy Medical Center. We
expect this novel mHealth intervention will reduce overall symptom burden and unmet AYA concerns and
improve quality of life, and will be utilized and valued by a diverse population of AYA BC survivors.
Publications
None