Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5R01CA254659-05 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Schmitz, Kathryn |
Organization: |
University Of Pittsburgh At Pittsburgh |
Project Title: |
Nurse Amie: Addressing Metastatic Individuals Everyday in Rural PA and WV |
Fiscal Year: |
2024 |
Abstract
Project Summary/Abstract
Individuals with cancer who live in rural settings experience worse outcomes as compared to those in urban
settings. Individuals in rural regions have difficulty accessing supportive care services due to travel
challenges, cost of services, and overall lack of available supportive care resources. The latter issue likely
contributes greatly to the urban/rural survival differences, given that multiple studies document that regularly
addressing patient symptoms has a survival benefit in the setting of advanced cancer. Technology may provide
solutions to overcome issues of rurality, however, little work has been done to specifically leverage technology-
based solutions to deliver high quality supportive care in rural settings. Our team has developed and pilot
tested a tablet-based symptom assessment and supportive care intervention called Nurse AMIE (Addressing
Metastatic Individuals Everyday) that was well received by patients with metastatic cancer, including a subset
of rural patients living in non-metropolitan counties (Rural Urban Continuum Code (RUCC) counties of 4 or
higher). Patients were provided a tablet and cellular data plan to allow them to answer symptom questions
daily, and an embedded personalized decision tree then offered evidence based self-care interventions to
address the self-reported symptom with a goal of improving overall health and well-being. A pedometer and
resistance band were also provided, given evidence that physical activity can assist with all four of the
symptoms addressed in Nurse AMIE (fatigue, sleep, distress, and pain). These four symptoms form the basis
of the psychoneurological symptom cluster that has been noted to be associated with quality of life and survival
in oncology patients. Nurse AMIE can conduct symptom assessment, track data, and provide interventions
offline if internet access is unavailable. Our preliminary evidence demonstrates acceptability and feasibility of
the tablet-based approach as our patients logged on 57% of intervention days. Furthermore, patients using
Nurse AMIE reported high patient satisfaction with the self-care system. Based on findings from the pilot, we
propose to add a weekly survey similar to that from prior research by Basch et al. and Denis et al. to expand
the symptom assessment aspect of the platform. We propose that this distance based supportive care
intervention (Nurse AMIE) will have significant effects on rural patients overall survival (primary outcome),
cancer treatment-related symptoms, function, and health related quality of life. We will focus our efforts on
N=344 underserved or low-income adult men and women living in non-metropolitan counties (RUCC codes 4-
9) that have low access to supportive care. This work will be carried out with the help of a strong community
advisory board, and guided by the PA and WV State Offices of Rural Health. We will enroll and randomize
patients to receive the Nurse AMIE supportive care intervention or usual care. Enrollment will occur at
regularly scheduled medical visits and the intervention will extend for the length of follow-up (2 years). We will
also examine the cost effectiveness of Nurse AMIE.
Publications
Lifestyle Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors: A Latent Class Analysis.
Authors: Olson J.L.
, Conroy D.E.
, Mama S.K.
, Schmitz K.H.
.
Source: Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education, 2024 Jun; 51(3), p. 341-351.
EPub date: 2023-10-13.
PMID: 37830356
Related Citations
Healthier Energy Balance Behaviors Most Important for Health-Related Quality of Life in Rural Cancer Survivors in Central Pennsylvania.
Authors: Olson J.L.
, Robertson M.
, Chen M.
, Conroy D.E.
, Schmitz K.H.
, Mama S.K.
.
Source: Journal of physical activity & health, 2023-08-01; 20(8), p. 752-759.
EPub date: 2023-05-20.
PMID: 37210076
Related Citations