Grant Number:	5R00CA242589-04 Interpret this number
Primary Investigator:	Chen-Sankey, Julia
Organization:	Rutgers Biomedical And Health Sciences
Project Title:	Understanding the Influence of E-Cigarette Advertisement Features
Fiscal Year:	2023

Modified Project Summary/Abstract Section Project Summary Young adults’ initiation and use of e-cigarettes are on the rise in the U.S. E-cigarette use produces toxicants, is addictive, and is associated with future use of combustible tobacco products among young adults. The situation is compounded by aggressive e-cigarette marketing, which often features flavors, models, marketing claims, and price promotions. Evidence has shown the strong influence of tobacco marketing on the initiation and use of tobacco products among young adults, especially young adults who are naïve to tobacco. Thus, a timely public health response comprising more regulation on e-cigarette marketing is needed to prevent and reduce e-cigarette uptake among this group. Although e-cigarette marketing has been pervasive and is rapidly growing, studies to examine the influence of e-cigarette advertisement features on young adults’ reactions have been virtually nonexistent. The proposed project will examine the influence of four e-cigarette advertisement features (flavors, models, marketing claims, and price promotions) among young adult non- tobacco users who are susceptible to e-cigarette use. This study will pursue three Specific Aims: (1) Identify key features of e-cigarette advertisements that lead to greater attention. (2) Examine the associations between key features of e-cigarette advertisements and positive neurocognitive responses. (3) Determine whether edited advertisements without key features lead to reduced positive e-cigarette perceptions and behavioral intentions compared to original advertisements. Study on Aim 1 (K99 Phase) will use eye-tracking technology with a between-subject design among 70 young adults. Study on Aim 2 (R00 Phase) will apply electroencephalogram (EEG) technology with a fractional factorial study design among 120 young adults. Study on Aim 3 (R00 Phase) will adopt a comparative randomized experiment among 900 nationally representative young adults enrolled in an online panel. Individual differences in neuro-cognitive reactions and e-cigarette related perceptions and behavioral intentions will also be assessed throughout the three studies. The proposed studies will innovatively use neuroscience technologies to objectively measure young adults’ neuro-cognitive reactions to e-cigarette advertisements. It will be guided by a new conceptual framework comprising the communication model of the Limited Capacity Model of Mediated Message Processing. This proposal will enable me to expand my training in tobacco control, regulatory science, neuroscience-based experiments, and tobacco marketing and counter-marketing research under the mentorship of a multidisciplinary team of experts in tobacco control, and provide critical preliminary data to launch my independent research career. This research is directly relevant to the development of FDA’s policymaking and educational efforts to reduce the impact of e-cigarette advertisements on young adults’ potential uptake of e-cigarettes.




Associations between e-cigarette marketing exposure and vaping nicotine and cannabis among U.S. adults, 2021.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , La Capria K. , Glasser A. , Padon A.A. , Moran M.B. , Wagoner K.G. , Jackson K.M. , Berg C.J. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors, 2024 Oct; 157, p. 108090.
EPub date: 2024-06-13 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38880059
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Young adults' visual attention to features of social media marketing for disposable e-cigarettes and associated perceptions.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Weiger C. , La Capria K. , Vassey J. , Jeong M. , Phan L. , Unger J.B. , Allem J.P. , Berg C.J. , Choi K. .
Source: Addiction (abingdon, England), 2024-06-23 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2024-06-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38923723
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Using Eye tracking to Examine Young Adults' Visual Attention to E-cigarette Advertising Features and Associated Positive E-cigarette Perceptions.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Weiger C. , La Capria K. .
Source: Annals Of Behavioral Medicine : A Publication Of The Society Of Behavioral Medicine, 2024-05-08 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2024-05-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38718146
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Does Brand Choice Matter: Associations Between Usual E-Cigarette Brands and E-Cigarette Use Patterns Among U.S. Youth, 2021.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Elhabashy M. , Schroth K.R.J. .
Source: Health Promotion Practice, 2024 May; 25(3), p. 460-467.
EPub date: 2023-11-18 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37978824
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Associations between e-cigarette marketing exposure and vaping nicotine and cannabis among U.S. adults, 2021.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , La Cparia K. , Glasser A. , Padon A.A. , Moran M.B. , Wagoner K.G. , Jackson K.M. , Berg C.J. .
Source: Medrxiv : The Preprint Server For Health Sciences, 2024-02-04 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2024-02-04 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38352380
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Associations Between Noticing E-Cigarette Advertising Features and E-Cigarette Appeal and Switching Interest Among Young Adult Dual Users.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Elhabashy M. , La Capria K. , Jeong M. , Klein E.G. , Villanti A.C. , Wackowski O.A. .
Source: Substance Use & Misuse, 2024; 59(12), p. 1758-1769.
EPub date: 2024-07-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38978284
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Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Vicarious and Direct COVID-19-Related Discrimination and Vigilance.
Authors: Hamilton-Moseley K.R. , Phan L. , Hacker K.J. , Jewett B.J. , Ajith A.U. , Chen-Sankey J. , Choi K. .
Source: American Journal Of Preventive Medicine, 2023 Sep; 65(3), p. 439-447.
EPub date: 2023-03-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36963472
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Exploring Young Adults' Beliefs About Cigar Smoking by Susceptibility: A Belief Elicitation Study.
Authors: Phan L. , Seyl C. , Chen-Sankey J. , Niederdeppe J. , Guy M.C. , Sterling K.L. , Choi K. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2023-08-23 00:00:00.0; 25(10), p. 1648-1658.
PMID: 37294098
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Exploring the Influence of E-cigarette Ad Features on Perceived Product Appeal and Use Interest Among Young Adults of Varying Tobacco-Use Behaviors.
Authors: La Capria K. , Uriarte C. , Elhabashy M. , Menkevich M. , Maxton O. , Awadalla J. , Tan A.S.L. , Moran M.B. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2023-08-18 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-08-18 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37594249
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Exploring the Influence of E-cigarette Ad Features on Perceived Product Appeal and Use Interest Among Young Adults of Varying Tobacco-Use Behaviors.
Authors: La Capria K. , Uriarte C. , Elhabashy M. , Menkevich M. , Maxton O. , Awadalla J. , Tan A.S.L. , Moran M.B. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2023-08-18 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-08-18 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37594249
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Race, Concern About COVID-19 Discrimination, and Cigarette Smoking Behavior: Comparison Between US Asian and White Adults Who Use Commercial Tobacco.
Authors: Liu T. , Phan L. , Chen-Sankey J. , Ajith A. , Hacker K. , Jewett B. , Choi K. .
Source: Journal Of Racial And Ethnic Health Disparities, 2023 Aug; 10(4), p. 1955-1961.
EPub date: 2022-08-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35994174
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Evaluating Correlations Between Premium Cigar Smoking and Mental Health and Substance Use Dependence Conditions Among U.S. Adults, 2010-2019.
Authors: Bover Manderski M.T. , Ganz O. , Chen-Sankey J. , Villanti A.C. , Delnevo C.D. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2023-07-28 00:00:00.0; 25(Suppl_1), p. S94-S101.
PMID: 37506237
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Cross-sectional Use Patterns and Characteristics of Premium Versus Non-Premium Cigar Smokers in the United States, 2010-2019.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Bover Manderski M.T. , Ganz O. , Schroth K.R.J. , Villanti A.C. , Delnevo C.D. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2023-07-28 00:00:00.0; 25(Suppl_1), p. S24-S32.
PMID: 37506241
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Financial hardship during the COVID-19 pandemic and increased receipt of commercial tobacco discount coupons among US adults who use commercial tobacco.
Authors: Zarei K. , Hamilton-Moseley K.R. , Chen-Sankey J. , Phan L. , Ajith A. , Hacker K. , Jewett B. , Choi K. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2023-06-20 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-06-20 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37339815
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Awareness and beliefs about FDA e-cigarette regulation in the premarket application review era.
Authors: Weiger C. , Chen-Sankey J. , Jeong M. , Delnevo C. , Wackowski O. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors, 2023-05-09 00:00:00.0; 144, p. 107748.
EPub date: 2023-05-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37182238
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Financial challenges and hardship during the COVID-19 pandemic and tobacco expenditure minimizing strategies among U.S. adult commercial tobacco users.
Authors: Zarei K. , Hamilton-Moseley K. , Chen-Sankey J. , Phan L. , Ajith A. , Hacker K. , Jewett B. , Choi K. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors, 2023 Mar; 138, p. 107547.
EPub date: 2022-11-13 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36417791
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E-cigarette Marketing Expenditures in the United States From 2016 to 2021: Targeted Media Outlets Geared Toward People Who Are at Increased Risk for Tobacco Use.
Authors: Ozga J.E. , Stroup A.M. , Abadi M.H. , Cheney M.K. , Majmundar A. , Garrison K.A. , Chen-Sankey J. , Shamblen S. , Dunlap C. , Stanton C.A. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2023-02-09 00:00:00.0; 25(3), p. 581-585.
PMID: 36070398
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Nicotine Pouch: Awareness, Beliefs, Use, and Susceptibility among Current Tobacco Users in the United States, 2021.
Authors: Sparrock L.S. , Phan L. , Chen-Sankey J. , Hacker K. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Choi K. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2023-01-22 00:00:00.0; 20(3), .
EPub date: 2023-01-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36767414
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Heated Tobacco Products: Awareness, Beliefs, Use and Susceptibility among US Adult Current Tobacco Users, 2021.
Authors: Sparrock L.S. , Phan L. , Chen-Sankey J. , Hacker K. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Choi K. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2023-01-21 00:00:00.0; 20(3), .
EPub date: 2023-01-21 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36767383
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The Landscape of Cigar Marketing in Print Magazines from 2018-2021: Content, Expenditures, Volume, Placement and Reach.
Authors: Ganz O. , Wackowski O.A. , Gratale S. , Chen-Sankey J. , Safi Z. , Delnevo C.D. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2022-12-02 00:00:00.0; 19(23), .
EPub date: 2022-12-02 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36498246
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Demographics, Tobacco Use, and Tobacco Control Measures of California Cities With Flavored Tobacco Sales Restrictions.
Authors: Dove M.S. , Zheng S. , Pakdaman S. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Health Promotion Practice, 2022-11-23 00:00:00.0; , p. 15248399221136861.
EPub date: 2022-11-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36416061
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Correlates of Anticipated Responses to Cigar Price Increase Among U.S. Adults Who Smoke Cigars.
Authors: King Jensen J.L. , Rashid M. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Hacker K. , Phan L. , Choi K. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Health Education & Behavior : The Official Publication Of The Society For Public Health Education, 2022-11-22 00:00:00.0; , p. 10901981221138063.
EPub date: 2022-11-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36412209
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Correlates of Anticipated Responses to Cigar Price Increase Among U.S. Adults Who Smoke Cigars.
Authors: King Jensen J.L. , Rashid M. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Hacker K. , Phan L. , Choi K. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Health Education & Behavior : The Official Publication Of The Society For Public Health Education, 2022-11-22 00:00:00.0; , p. 10901981221138063.
EPub date: 2022-11-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36412209
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Longitudinal associations between receiving E-cigarette price promotions and subsequent E-cigarette use among U.S. Young adult cigarette smokers.
Authors: Elhabashy M. , Wackowski O.A. , Mercincavage M. , Cruz-Cano R. , Abadi M.H. , Ozga J.E. , Stanton C.A. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors, 2022-11-14 00:00:00.0; 138, p. 107549.
EPub date: 2022-11-14 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36410256
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Longitudinal associations between receiving E-cigarette price promotions and subsequent E-cigarette use among U.S. Young adult cigarette smokers.
Authors: Elhabashy M. , Wackowski O.A. , Mercincavage M. , Cruz-Cano R. , Abadi M.H. , Ozga J.E. , Stanton C.A. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors, 2022-11-14 00:00:00.0; 138, p. 107549.
EPub date: 2022-11-14 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36410256
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Longitudinal associations between U.S. youth exposure to E-cigarette marketing and E-cigarette use harm perception and behavior change.
Authors: Stanton C.A. , Pasch K.E. , Pericot-Valverde I. , Cruz-Cano R. , Moran M.B. , Abadi M.H. , Mays D. , Mercincavage M. , Tang Z. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2022 Nov; 164, p. 107266.
EPub date: 2022-09-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36152822
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Associations between living in localities with e-cigarette sales restrictions and e-cigarette use change among young adults in Los Angeles County.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Cruz-Cano R. , Pakdaman S. , Wong N. , Unger J.B. , Barrington-Trimis J. , Pentz M.A. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2022 Nov; 31(Suppl 3), p. s187-s196.
PMID: 36328463
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U.S. Trends in Age of Cigar Smoking Initiation by Race/Ethnicity and Education.
Authors: Phan L. , McNeel T.S. , Chen-Sankey J. , Niederdeppe J. , Tan A.S.L. , Choi K. .
Source: American Journal Of Preventive Medicine, 2022 Oct; 63(4), p. 624-629.
EPub date: 2022-05-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35618548
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Exploring the hypothetical impact of flavored cigar sales restrictions among black young adult cigar smokers: a semi-structured in-depth interview investigation.
Authors: Pakdaman S. , Broun A. , Duarte D.A. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Wong N. , Mead-Morse E.L. , Choi K. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: Journal Of Ethnicity In Substance Abuse, 2022-08-09 00:00:00.0; , p. 1-19.
EPub date: 2022-08-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35943488
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How the Other Half Sees It: E-cigarette Advertising Exposure and Subsequent E-cigarette Use Among U.S. Young Adult Cigarette Smokers.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Lopez M. , Elhabashy M. , Broun A. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2022-07-08 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-07-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35802421
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Correlates of behavior change intents in response to a hypothetical flavored cigar sales restriction among U.S. adult flavored cigar smokers.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Elhabashy M. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Hacker K. , Phan L. , Choi K. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2022-07-01 00:00:00.0; , p. 107128.
EPub date: 2022-07-01 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35780974
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Noticing people, discounts and non-tobacco flavours in e-cigarette ads may increase e-cigarette product appeal among non-tobacco-using young adults.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Jeong M. , Wackowski O.A. , Unger J.B. , Niederdeppe J. , Bernat E. , Bansal-Travers M. , Moran M. , Kennedy R.D. , Broun A. , et al. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2022-06-07 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-06-07 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35672144
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Exploring the Experiences and Perceptions of Cigar Craving and Addiction among Young Adult Black Cigar Smokers.
Authors: Elhabashy M. , Phan L. , Hamilton-Moseley K.R. , Broun A. , Duarte D.A. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Mead-Morse E.L. , Choi K. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2022-05-30 00:00:00.0; 19(11), .
EPub date: 2022-05-30 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35682264
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Examining the Survey Setting Effect on Current E-Cigarette Use Estimates among High School Students in the 2021 National Youth Tobacco Survey.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Bover Manderski M.T. , Young W.J. , Delnevo C.D. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2022-05-26 00:00:00.0; 19(11), .
EPub date: 2022-05-26 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35682059
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Physical and Sociocultural Community-Level Influences on Cigar Smoking among Black Young Adults: An In-Depth Interview Investigation.
Authors: Broun A. , Phan L. , Duarte D.A. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Mead-Morse E.L. , Choi K. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2022-04-07 00:00:00.0; 19(8), .
EPub date: 2022-04-07 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35457307
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Cigar Warning Noticing and Demographic and Usage Correlates: Analysis from the United States Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study, Wave 5.
Authors: Gratale S.K. , Teotia A. , Chen-Sankey J. , Ganz O. , Delnevo C.D. , Strasser A.A. , Wackowski O.A. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2022-03-09 00:00:00.0; 19(6), .
EPub date: 2022-03-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35328908
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Cigar Warning Noticing and Demographic and Usage Correlates: Analysis from the United States Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study, Wave 5.
Authors: Gratale S.K. , Teotia A. , Chen-Sankey J. , Ganz O. , Delnevo C.D. , Strasser A.A. , Wackowski O.A. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2022-03-09 00:00:00.0; 19(6), .
EPub date: 2022-03-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35328908
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Electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) use patterns and its associations with cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction among Asian Americans: Findings from the national adult tobacco survey (NATS) 2013-2014.
Authors: Roh E.J. , Chen-Sankey J.C. , Wang M.Q. .
Source: Journal Of Ethnicity In Substance Abuse, 2022 Jan-Mar; 21(1), p. 253-271.
EPub date: 2020-05-27 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 32459579
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E-cigarette initiation predicts subsequent academic performance among youth: Results from the PATH Study.
Authors: Dearfield C.T. , Chen-Sankey J.C. , McNeel T.S. , Bernat D.H. , Choi K. .
Source: Preventive Medicine, 2021 Dec; 153, p. 106781.
EPub date: 2021-09-03 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34487749
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Sociodemographic differences in young adults' recall of tobacco and cannabis marketing online and in television/film.
Authors: Krueger E.A. , Bello M.S. , Unger J. , Boley Cruz T. , Barrington-Trimis J.L. , Braymiller J.L. , Lanza H.I. , Chen-Sankey J.C. , Cho J. , McConnell R. , et al. .
Source: Preventive Medicine Reports, 2021 Dec; 24, p. 101592.
EPub date: 2021-10-06 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34976651
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Effect of a 'tobacco-free nicotine' claim on intentions and perceptions of Puff Bar e-cigarette use among non-tobacco-using young adults.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Ganz O. , Seidenberg A. , Choi K. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2021-10-25 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-10-25 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34697090
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Real-Time Context of Tobacco Marketing Exposure and Community Vulnerability-An Ecological Momentary Assessment Among Young Adults.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J.C. , van de Venne J. , Westneat S. , Rahman B. , Folger S. , Anesetti-Rothermel A. , Debnam C. , Ribisl K.M. , Cohn A. , Rose S.W. .
Source: Annals Of Behavioral Medicine : A Publication Of The Society Of Behavioral Medicine, 2021-07-29 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-07-29 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34323267
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Price promotion receipt and use progression of any tobacco, cigarettes, e-cigarettes and cigars among US youth between 2016 and 2018.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J. , Unger J.B. , Bernat E. , Niederdeppe J. , Bansal-Travers M. , Choi K. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2021-07-22 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-07-22 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34301838
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Cigar-Smoking-Cessation Interest and Experience among Black Young Adults: A Semi-Structured In-Depth Interview Investigation.
Authors: Ajith A. , Broun A. , Duarte D.A. , Jewett B. , Phan L. , Mead-Morse E.L. , Guy M.C. , Choi K. , Chen-Sankey J. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2021-07-08 00:00:00.0; 18(14), .
EPub date: 2021-07-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34299759
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Effect of a hypothetical modified risk tobacco product claim on heated tobacco product use intention and perceptions in young adults.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J.C. , Kechter A. , Barrington-Trimis J. , McConnell R. , Krueger E.A. , Cruz T.B. , Unger J.B. , Chaffee B.W. , Leventhal A. .
Source: Tobacco Control, 2021-05-31 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-05-31 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34059552
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Categorizing IQOS-Related Twitter Discussions.
Authors: Barker J.O. , Vassey J. , Chen-Sankey J.C. , Allem J.P. , Cruz T.B. , Unger J.B. .
Source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2021-04-30 00:00:00.0; 18(9), .
EPub date: 2021-04-30 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33946546
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#FlavorsSaveLives: An analysis of Twitter posts opposing flavored e-cigarette bans.
Authors: Kirkpatrick M.G. , Dormanesh A. , Rivera V. , Majmundar A. , Soto D.W. , Chen-Sankey J.C. , Cruz T.B. , Unger J.B. , Allem J.P. .
Source: Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal Of The Society For Research On Nicotine And Tobacco, 2021-01-04 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-01-04 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33394024
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Variations in Substance Use and Disorders Among Sexual Minorities by Race/Ethnicity.
Authors: Freitag T.M. , Chen-Sankey J.C. , Duarte D.A. , Ramsey M.W. , Choi K. .
Source: Substance Use & Misuse, 2021; 56(7), p. 921-928.
EPub date: 2021-04-06 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33821743
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Exploring changes in cigar smoking patterns and motivations to quit cigars among black young adults in the time of COVID-19.
Authors: Chen-Sankey J.C. , Broun A. , Duarte D.A. , Ajith A. , Jewett B. , Smiley S.L. , Mead-Morse E.L. , Guy M.C. , Choi K. .
Source: Addictive Behaviors Reports, 2020 Dec; 12, p. 100317.
EPub date: 2020-11-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33364325
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