Grant Details
Grant Number: |
3UH3CA233314-02S1 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Martinez, Maria |
Organization: |
University Of California, San Diego |
Project Title: |
COVID-19 Testing in Underserved and Vulnerable Populations Receiving Care in San Diego Community Health Centers |
Fiscal Year: |
2021 |
Abstract
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Pronounced inequities and disparities in coronavirus disease (COVID-19)COVID-19 morbidity and mortality
have been reported among Black and Latinx individuals, largely due to comorbid conditions and social
determinants of health. Approximately 95% of COVID-19 related deaths occur among individuals with
underlying medical conditions. Of all racial/ethnic groups, Latinx communities in San Diego County have
experienced the greatest burden of COVID-19 disease and deaths. Furthermore, testing challenges to date
are evident, including long turnaround of test results and longer waiting times for Black and Latinxs compared
to whites. The goal of this community-engaged proposal is to develop, test, and evaluate a rapid, scalable
capacity building project to enhance COVID-19 testing in three regional community health centers (CHCs) in
San Diego County. In collaboration with our CHC partners, their consortium organization (Health Quality
Partners), and community stakeholders, we propose the following Specific Aims: 1) Compare the effectiveness
of automated and live prompts and reminders and their combination for uptake of COVID-19 testing among
asymptomatic adult patients with select medical conditions and those 65 years of age and older receiving care
at participating CHCs. We also will invite all study participants to: a) receive a flu vaccination; and b) assess
feasibility and acceptability of study participants to refer adult household members who are essential workers
for COVID-19 testing; and 2) Gather patient, provider, CHC leadership, and community stakeholder insights to
establish best practices for future scale-up of COVID-19 testing sustainability and vaccination. Our goal is to
test 9,000 patients (3,000 per arm). Our community-engaged project includes underserved (socioeconomically
disadvantaged and large proportion of Hispanic/Latinos) and COVID-19 vulnerable individuals (patients with
medical conditions and those 65 years of age and older). Our approach considers regional COVID-19
morbidity and mortality to address disproportionate infection and death rates among vulnerable and
marginalized populations who bear a disproportionate burden of the pandemic.
Publications
None. See parent grant details.