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Grant Details

Grant Number: 5R01CA211705-05 Interpret this number
Primary Investigator: Ulrich, Cornelia
Organization: University Of Utah
Project Title: Precision-Exercise-Prescription for Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery: the Pep Study
Fiscal Year: 2021


Abstract

SUMMARY Lung cancer—both primary and secondary as part of metastatic disease—is a significant burden on societies worldwide, and the most common cause of death in cancer patients overall. Lung resection offers a potential cure among patients with early stage disease, but leaves patients deconditioned or even disabled. Exercise intervention studies in lung cancer patients have shown benefits with respect to physical and emotional functioning. Despite this consistent evidence, to date, exercise training has not been adopted into clinical practice. We believe that for translation to the clinic to succeed, a regimen needs to be tested that can be easily integrated into the clinical flow, utilizing a limited, yet effective, scope of financial resources. In addition, exercise training will be most effective if it uses standard clinic contact points prior to surgery and post-surgery. The clinical trial that we propose here fills this gap in knowledge precisely, by testing an exercise intervention that can be readily integrated into the clinic and by obtaining data on functional efficacy and patient-reported outcomes. The trial will also examine other clinical endpoints and the cost of the intervention and patient care. The Precision Exercise Prescription (PEP) Study is a randomized controlled trial of n=177 men and women (>18 years) with primary and secondary lung cancer who are undergoing surgical treatment. Participants will be randomized either to an intervention or control group. The intervention will consist of an exercise program, tailored to the functional mobility level of the patient and supervised by a physical therapist. It begins at the pre- operative visit, continues during the inpatient period, and continues with guided home exercise and telephone counseling during the post-operative outpatient period. Our primary aim is to investigate whether the PEP intervention improves the physical function of lung cancer patients. Secondary outcomes include measurements of patient-reported outcomes, such as quality-of-life, fatigue, and self-efficacy, as well as length of stay, complication and readmission rates, pulmonary function, and treatment-related cost. PEP builds on a successful pilot study and is conducted by a highly experienced and motivated interdisciplinary team with long-standing expertise in exercise and behavioral interventions and surgery, as well as a proven track-record in bringing pre-surgery health interventions to broad implementation. The intervention is highly innovative, testing a precision exercise prescription that encompasses the pre-operative, inpatient, and post-discharge period and that can be directly translated to the clinic. We will target patients in the Salt Lake City, UT, area, as well as a large rural population that faces numerous health care challenges, to test the efficacy of our intervention in these disadvantaged populations. Our findings will have highly relevant, near- term clinical and societal impact on the implementation of exercise as a treatment modality in the care of lung cancer patients.



Publications

Fusobacterium nucleatum Abundance is Associated with Cachexia in Colorectal Cancer Patients: The ColoCare Study.
Authors: Ilozumba M.N. , Lin T. , Hardikar S. , Byrd D.A. , Round J.L. , Stephens W.Z. , Holowatyj A.N. , Warby C.A. , Damerell V. , Li C.I. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Medicine, 2024 Nov; 13(22), p. e70431.
PMID: 39587707
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Risk factors and health behaviors associated with loneliness among cancer survivors during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Authors: Aßmann E.S. , Ose J. , Hathaway C.A. , Oswald L.B. , Hardikar S. , Himbert C. , Chellam V. , Lin T. , Daniels B. , Kirchhoff A.C. , et al. .
Source: Journal Of Behavioral Medicine, 2024-02-28 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2024-02-28 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38418709
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Relationships Among Physical Activity, Sleep, and Cancer-related Fatigue: Results From the International ColoCare Study.
Authors: Crowder S.L. , Li X. , Himbert C. , Viskochil R. , Hoogland A.I. , Gudenkauf L.M. , Oswald L.B. , Gonzalez B.D. , Small B.J. , Ulrich C.M. , et al. .
Source: Annals Of Behavioral Medicine : A Publication Of The Society Of Behavioral Medicine, 2023-12-23 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-12-23 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 38141201
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Trajectories and risk factors of fatigue following colorectal cancer diagnosis.
Authors: Li X. , Hoogland A.I. , Small B.J. , Crowder S.L. , Gonzalez B.D. , Oswald L.B. , Sleight A.G. , Nguyen N. , Lorona N.C. , Damerell V. , et al. .
Source: Colorectal Disease : The Official Journal Of The Association Of Coloproctology Of Great Britain And Ireland, 2023-09-12 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-09-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37700526
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Elevated EVL methylation level in the normal colon mucosa is a potential risk biomarker for developing recurrent adenomas.
Authors: Yu M. , Carter K.T. , Baker K.K. , Redman M.W. , Wang T. , Vickers K. , Li C.I. , Cohen S.A. , Krane M. , Ose J. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2023-06-09 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-06-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37294695
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Elevated EVL methylation level in the normal colon mucosa is a potential risk biomarker for developing recurrent adenomas.
Authors: Yu M. , Carter K.T. , Baker K.K. , Redman M.W. , Wang T. , Vickers K. , Li C.I. , Cohen S.A. , Krane M. , Ose J. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2023-06-09 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2023-06-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37294695
Related Citations

Associations of combined physical activity and body mass index groups with colorectal cancer survival outcomes.
Authors: Himbert C. , Ose J. , Gigic B. , Viskochil R. , Santuci K. , Lin T. , Ashworth A. , Cohan J.N. , Scaife C.L. , Jedrzkiewicz J. , et al. .
Source: Bmc Cancer, 2023-04-03 00:00:00.0; 23(1), p. 300.
EPub date: 2023-04-03 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 37013476
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Associations of individual and combined physical activity and body mass index groups with pro-inflammatory biomarkers among colorectal cancer patients.
Authors: Himbert C. , Warby C.A. , Gigic B. , Ose J. , Lin T. , Viskochil R. , Peoples A.R. , Ashworth A. , Schrotz-King P. , Scaife C.L. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2022-09-13 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-09-13 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36099423
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Presurgery Adhesion Molecules and Angiogenesis Biomarkers Are Differently Associated with Outcomes in Colon and Rectal Cancer: Results from the ColoCare Study.
Authors: Ose J. , Gigic B. , Hardikar S. , Lin T. , Himbert C. , Warby C.A. , Peoples A.R. , Lindley C.L. , Boehm J. , Schrotz-King P. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2022-08-02 00:00:00.0; 31(8), p. 1650-1660.
PMID: 35667092
Related Citations

Factors associated with changes in exercise behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Authors: Himbert C. , Hathaway C.A. , Daniels B. , Salas K. , Ashworth A. , Gigic B. , Lin T. , Viskochil R. , Kirchhoff A.C. , Grossman D. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Causes & Control : Ccc, 2022-05-12 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-05-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35554777
Related Citations

Factors associated with changes in exercise behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Authors: Himbert C. , Hathaway C.A. , Daniels B. , Salas K. , Ashworth A. , Gigic B. , Lin T. , Viskochil R. , Kirchhoff A.C. , Grossman D. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Causes & Control : Ccc, 2022-05-12 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-05-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35554777
Related Citations

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rural and urban cancer patients' experiences, health behaviors, and perceptions.
Authors: Peoples A.R. , Oswald L.B. , Ose J. , Daniels B. , Himbert C. , Hathaway C.A. , Gigic B. , Kirchhoff A.C. , Lin T. , Grossman D. , et al. .
Source: The Journal Of Rural Health : Official Journal Of The American Rural Health Association And The National Rural Health Care Association, 2022-03-03 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2022-03-03 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 35243690
Related Citations

Differences in the gut microbiome by physical activity and BMI among colorectal cancer patients.
Authors: Himbert C. , Stephens W.Z. , Gigic B. , Hardikar S. , Holowatyj A.N. , Lin T. , Ose J. , Swanson E. , Ashworth A. , Warby C.A. , et al. .
Source: American Journal Of Cancer Research, 2022; 12(10), p. 4789-4801.
EPub date: 2022-10-15 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 36381318
Related Citations

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on exercise habits among cancer patients.
Authors: Himbert C. , Hathaway C.A. , Daniels B. , Salas K. , Ashworth A. , Gigic B. , Lin T. , Viskochil R. , Kirchhoff A.C. , Grossman D. , et al. .
Source: Research Square, 2021-09-21 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-09-21 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34580667
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Association of Sugar Intake with Inflammation- and Angiogenesis-Related Biomarkers in Newly Diagnosed Colorectal Cancer Patients.
Authors: Stewart K.L. , Gigic B. , Himbert C. , Warby C.A. , Ose J. , Lin T. , Schrotz-King P. , Boehm J. , Jordan K.C. , Metos J. , et al. .
Source: Nutrition And Cancer, 2021-08-09 00:00:00.0; , p. 1-8.
EPub date: 2021-08-09 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34369225
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Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer in the ColoCare Study: Differences by Age of Onset.
Authors: Himbert C. , Figueiredo J.C. , Shibata D. , Ose J. , Lin T. , Huang L.C. , Peoples A.R. , Scaife C.L. , Pickron B. , Lambert L. , et al. .
Source: Cancers, 2021-07-29 00:00:00.0; 13(15), .
EPub date: 2021-07-29 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34359718
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Fusobacterium nucleatum and Clinicopathologic Features of Colorectal Cancer: Results From the ColoCare Study.
Authors: Eisele Y. , Mallea P.M. , Gigic B. , Stephens W.Z. , Warby C.A. , Buhrke K. , Lin T. , Boehm J. , Schrotz-King P. , Hardikar S. , et al. .
Source: Clinical Colorectal Cancer, 2021-02-27 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-02-27 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33935016
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The impact of a hospital-based exercise oncology program on cancer treatment-related side effects among rural cancer survivors.
Authors: Coletta A.M. , Rose N.B. , Johnson A.F. , Moxon D.S. , Trapp S.K. , Walker D. , White S. , Ulrich C.M. , Agarwal N. , Oza S. , et al. .
Source: Supportive Care In Cancer : Official Journal Of The Multinational Association Of Supportive Care In Cancer, 2021-01-27 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2021-01-27 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33502590
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The association between time-of-day of habitual exercise training and changes in relevant cancer health outcomes among cancer survivors.
Authors: Coletta A.M. , Playdon M.C. , Baron K.G. , Wei M. , Kelley K. , Vaklavas C. , Beck A. , Buys S.S. , Chipman J. , Ulrich C.M. , et al. .
Source: Plos One, 2021; 16(10), p. e0258135.
EPub date: 2021-10-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 34637457
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Multi-omics Analysis Reveals Adipose-tumor Crosstalk in Patients with Colorectal Cancer.
Authors: Holowatyj A.N. , Haffa M. , Lin T. , Scherer D. , Gigic B. , Ose J. , Warby C.A. , Himbert C. , Abbenhardt-Martin C. , Achaintre D. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Prevention Research (philadelphia, Pa.), 2020 Oct; 13(10), p. 817-828.
EPub date: 2020-07-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 32655010
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Exercise and lung cancer surgery: A systematic review of randomized-controlled trials.
Authors: Himbert C. , Klossner N. , Coletta A.M. , Barnes C.A. , Wiskemann J. , LaStayo P.C. , Varghese T.K. , Ulrich C.M. .
Source: Critical Reviews In Oncology/hematology, 2020-09-13 00:00:00.0; 156, p. 103086.
EPub date: 2020-09-13 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 33038630
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Fixed or Weight-Tiered Enoxaparin After Thoracic Surgery for Venous Thromboembolism Prevention.
Authors: Pannucci C.J. , Fleming K.I. , Bertolaccini C. , Moulton L. , Stringham J. , Barnett S. , Lin J. , Varghese T.K. .
Source: The Annals Of Thoracic Surgery, 2020 06; 109(6), p. 1713-1721.
EPub date: 2020-02-08 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 32045583
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Risk factors for cancer-related distress in colorectal cancer survivors: one year post surgery.
Authors: Han C.J. , Gigic B. , Schneider M. , Kulu Y. , Peoples A.R. , Ose J. , Kölsch T. , Jacobsen P.B. , Colditz G.A. , Figueiredo J.C. , et al. .
Source: Journal Of Cancer Survivorship : Research And Practice, 2020-03-12 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2020-03-12 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 32166576
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Clinically Integrated Physical Therapist Practice in Cancer Care: A New Comprehensive Approach.
Authors: Barnes C.A. , Stout N.L. , Varghese T.K. , Ulrich C.M. , Couriel D.R. , Lee C.J. , Noren C.S. , LaStayo P.C. .
Source: Physical Therapy, 2020-03-10 00:00:00.0; 100(3), p. 543-553.
PMID: 32043139
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Tumor suppressive autophagy in intestinal stem cells controls gut homeostasis.
Authors: Zhang P. , Holowatyj A.N. , Ulrich C.M. , Edgar B.A. .
Source: Autophagy, 2019 09; 15(9), p. 1668-1670.
EPub date: 2019-06-20 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31213134
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Racial/ethnic patterns of young-onset noncardia gastric cancer.
Authors: Holowatyj A.N. , Ulrich C.M. , Lewis M.A. .
Source: Cancer Prevention Research (philadelphia, Pa.), 2019-08-16 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2019-08-16 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31420363
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An SH3PX1-Dependent Endocytosis-Autophagy Network Restrains Intestinal Stem Cell Proliferation by Counteracting EGFR-ERK Signaling.
Authors: Zhang P. , Holowatyj A.N. , Roy T. , Pronovost S.M. , Marchetti M. , Liu H. , Ulrich C.M. , Edgar B.A. .
Source: Developmental Cell, 2019-05-20 00:00:00.0; 49(4), p. 574-589.e5.
EPub date: 2019-04-18 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31006650
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Inflammation- and angiogenesis-related biomarkers are correlated with cancer-related fatigue in colorectal cancer patients: Results from the ColoCare Study.
Authors: Himbert C. , Ose J. , Lin T. , Warby C.A. , Gigic B. , Steindorf K. , Schrotz-King P. , Abbenhardt-Martin C. , Zielske L. , Boehm J. , et al. .
Source: European Journal Of Cancer Care, 2019-04-24 00:00:00.0; , p. e13055.
EPub date: 2019-04-24 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 31016796
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Optimizing health before elective thoracic surgery: systematic review of modifiable risk factors and opportunities for health services research.
Authors: Stokes S.M. , Wakeam E. , Antonoff M.B. , Backhus L.M. , Meguid R.A. , Odell D. , Varghese T.K. .
Source: Journal Of Thoracic Disease, 2019 Mar; 11(Suppl 4), p. S537-S554.
PMID: 31032072
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Precision-Exercise-Prescription in patients with lung cancer undergoing surgery: rationale and design of the PEP study trial.
Authors: Ulrich C.M. , Himbert C. , Boucher K. , Wetter D.W. , Hess R. , Kim J. , Lundberg K. , Ligibel J.A. , Barnes C.A. , Rushton B. , et al. .
Source: Bmj Open, 2018-12-16 00:00:00.0; 8(12), p. e024672.
EPub date: 2018-12-16 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 30559162
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Energy balance and gastrointestinal cancer: risk, interventions, outcomes and mechanisms.
Authors: Ulrich C.M. , Himbert C. , Holowatyj A.N. , Hursting S.D. .
Source: Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2018 Nov; 15(11), p. 683-698.
PMID: 30158569
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Body fatness, adipose tissue compartments and biomarkers of inflammation and angiogenesis in colorectal cancer: the ColoCare Study.
Authors: Himbert C. , Ose J. , Nattenmüller J. , Warby C.A. , Holowatyj A.N. , Böhm J. , Lin T. , Haffa M. , Gigic B. , Hardikar S. , et al. .
Source: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : A Publication Of The American Association For Cancer Research, Cosponsored By The American Society Of Preventive Oncology, 2018-10-17 00:00:00.0; , .
EPub date: 2018-10-17 00:00:00.0.
PMID: 30333223
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