Grant Details
Grant Number: |
5U01CA088204-09 Interpret this number |
Primary Investigator: |
Kuntz, Karen |
Organization: |
University Of Minnesota |
Project Title: |
A Population Based Policy Model for Colorectal Cancer |
Fiscal Year: |
2009 |
Abstract
In the first CISNET project we developed a population-based Monte Carlo simulation model that evaluates
national trends in the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC). The HSPH-CISNET Model
incorporates age-, sex-, and race-specific trends in CRC risk factors, screening, and treatment, as well as
the effects of risk factors and screening on the underlying natural history of colorectal disease and the
effectiveness of treatment for patients with diagnosed CRC. The Model currently simulates the US
population aged 25 years and older from 1970 to 2020. We have used the Model to examine the relative
contribution of changes in risk factors, screening, and treatment to the overall population trends in CRC
incidence and mortality.
The purpose of this project is to use the HSPH-CISNET Model to evaluate the population impact of existing
cancer control strategies, as well as the impact of strategies on the horizon. Of particular importance is to
incorporate the associations between risk factors and screening trends, and to determine the potential
impact of disparities in CRC risk and mortality at a population level. Other aims will focus on evaluating the
population-level impact of specific risk factor trends, screening modalities, and treatment advancements.
To validate our modeling assumptions, we will use our model structure to simulate the population of
Norway, a country that does not have a CRC screening program, in an attempt to re-create their incidence
and mortality statistics. We will continue to collaborate with other modeling groups, as well as with the new
CRC Coordinating Center and the NCI to focus on questions that apply across all modeling groups. In
addition, we propose a concrete plan for making our model more accessible to outside collaborators. This
plan involves posting the model structure on a public website, sharing code with established outside
investigators, and providing the necessary model support.
Publications
None